52:7). Nahum, in vivid and dramatic detail, describes the battle scenes and subsequent destruction (2:1-4; 3:1-7). His book is a message of destruction for Nineveh, and that would have been a message of consolation for the nations she had oppressed. Jonah failed to realize what Nahum reminded the people of Judah: Gods justice is always right and always sure. Bible: 4.16.2 Nahum Flashcards | Quizlet This is profound encouragement for believers today around the globe. The prediction was that a sudden rise in the level of the Tigris River would cause a breach in the walls (2:6) and that the invading armies would sweep into the city, plundering and destroying it. . God had judged Israel and Judah for their appalling wickedness, and now He was to judge the Assyrians. The Assyrians were brutal enemies of Gods nation, Israel, and practiced some of the most evil and violent methods of war known to mankind. This cannot be said of the Jewish people during the 2,600 years that have elapsed since the destruction of Nineveh. A Teaching Outline for the Book of Nahum Expository Parenting Ministries Nahum perceives God as Lord of all nations, speaks of Assyrian commission to punish Judah, and excoriates Assyrian policies as being against God's will, for which reason the announced upheavals will take place. Enduring Word Bible Commentary Nahum Chapter 1 Nahum Summary Heading 1:1 PDF Nahum - the Prophet and His Message - God is merciful and just. The book of Nahum has a double title. Believers worldwide can take heart at Nahums prophecy. ; about 150 years apart. In Hebrew, "Nahum" means comfort. Perform your vows. Humanity does not understand Gods overwhelming desire for all people to experience radiant happiness and hope for a prosperous, stable future. . God made clear this was certainly not the way nations should gather wealth! What Is the Book of Nahum About? - Bibles.net Greater Nineveh was about 30 miles long and about 10 miles wide. Hes powerful, but its a patient power.Still, no one gets by with anything. They were themselves corrupt. Commentator J. Barton Payne suggests that Manassehs great conversion took place late in his reign, around 648 BC, a mere half-dozen years before his death.1 That means Nahum preached during the darkest period in Judahs history to that point, a time filled with idolatry of all kinds in a nation that had completely turned its back on God. Thus says the LORD: To understand the prophet's exultant outburst of joy over the impending destruction it is necessary to recall the savage cruelty of Assyria, which had made it the scourge of the ancient Near East for almost three centuries. In this case the prophecy was against Nineveh, the capital of Assyria. Amos concluded his prophecies of unrelenting judgment with a message of hope concerning Israel's future restoration. The Good News of God's Vengeance: Nahum's History and Literary Style The Lord's Anger Against Nineveh. The Lord takes vengeance against His foes; He is furious with His enemies. a. Rejoicing is not in this context gleeful gloating at the misfortune of others. Rather it is pleasure at the vindication of God and his promises. (Baker). Those who are in Christ, the apostle Paul tells us, were crucified with Christ, so that the punishment they deserve is now a past event to be wondered at, not a future event to be feared (Rom. Assyria had reached the zenith of its power, and its downfall probably appeared impossible to many. In Isaiah, the good news is the coming of the Messiah. Who can stand before his indignation? These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. Behold, on the mountains the feet of him who brings good tidings, who proclaims peace! Used by permission. Nahum is the seventh chronologically of the minor prophets, and he ministered during the reign of Hezekiah. Example: NobodyhadntNobodyhad\overset{\textit{Nobody had}}{\cancel{\text{Nobody hadn't}}}NobodyhadntNobodyhad thought of that solution to the problem before. Quiz 4.docx - Quiz: The Old Testament Books of Prophecy Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. the book of Nahum mentions the destruction of Thebes, it does not mention its reconstruction, which took place in 654 BC. He will make an utter end of it: Nineveh was ripe for a devastating judgment. The very first verse of this book informs us that the message will be "The burden against Nineveh" (Nahum 1:1). Nahum - Bible Book Chapters and Summary - New International Version First, he summarizes the message of the profit in its original context, then he places it into the context of the Twelve Minor Prophets in the larger biblical canon. " He has told you, O man, what is good; and what does t This is very similar to the message of the book of Daniel. Title. Yet in this manner they will be cut down Who was the prophet Nahum? | NeverThirsty Lessons from the Book of the Prophet Nahum Israel and its neighbors awaited the downfall of Assyria, which eventually came in the year 612 B.C.E. The power of their oppressors would be broken (I will break off his yoke from you). Book of Nahum - Read, Study Bible Verses Online But God doesn't lose his temper. People in general want to know whether world leaders will find peace or if our modern weapons of mass destruction will wipe all life from the earth. Today archaeologists are able to confirm with certainty that Nineveh existed, proving the authenticity of the city Jonah and Nahum were told to prophesy against. The books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah / Thomas Renz. The meaning of the Hebrew for this verse is uncertain. It was protected by 5 walls and 3 moats (canals) built by the forced labor of unnumbered thousands of foreign captives. Nahum warns the Assyrian capital of Nineveh of God's judgment for their cruelty, idolatry, and wickedness. But now, Nineveh was being prepared for destructions. Yet all along the city lay buried under layers of earth until the 1800s when archaeologists uncovered the ruins. - God is slow to anger and great in power. New International Version (NIV). This leads us to date Nahums prophecy between the years of 663 and 654 BC. The book of Nahum shows that God_______ us when we sin against Him, and He shows us______ when we call upon His name. Chapter iii. Today, we are studying the Book of Nahum. One hundred years later, during the time of Nahum, the Assyrians had . You can check these in your browser security settings. Chapter 2 describes the battle at Nineveh and the overthrow of the city in progressive stages. 'The Burden of Ninevah' (Nahum) Introduction to the Book of Nahum Sometime around 760 BC, God sent Jonah to Nineveh to preach repentance and hope to the Assyrian people, a message they heard and adoptedat least for a time. Nahum's book is a sequel to, and a dramatic contrast with, the book of Jonah. But for those who stand against the Lord and his people, with an overflowing flood he will make a complete end of the adversaries, and will pursue his enemies into darkness (1:8). Nahum was a prophet of God and his message comes in the form of a prophetic vision. Nahum Gergel - Wikipedia Who can stand up to this fierce rage?His anger spills out like a river of lava,his fury shatters boulders. 12 Minor Prophets: Do Justice, Love Kindness, Walk Humbly The contrast between the fate of the godly and wicked was nothing but good news to Nahum and the people of God. The first verse of the book says he was an Elkoshite. Nahums singular focus on the impending judgment of Nineveh offers a continuation of the story that began in Jonah. According to Ro 11:22, God is not only kind but also stern. 7 It shall come to pass that all who look upon you Will flee from you, and say() 'Nineveh is laid waste Andre van Belkum currently serves as the pastor of the Church of God, a Worldwide Association, in New Zealand and the Pacific region. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. The whole worlds in a panic.Who can face such towering anger? a messenger bringing the latest good news: peace! This is a great lesson. Thus opens Nahums prophecy, and this is the message of this book of the Bible for the world today. i. Isaiah 52:7 uses a similar expression, but Isaiah marvels at the beauty of the feet of him who brings good news. The meaning of Nahum's name, "consoler," plays an important role in the prophet's message (see Bible Dictionary, "Nahum"). Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. The Bible states that humanity does not know the way to peace and that without Gods help we cannot succeed (Isaiah 59:8-10). God is good in all His plans and purposes for our lives. The book of Nahum is a Prophetic Oracle. the book of nahum is a message against Babylonians. At the same time, as in every story in Scripture, there is good news that points to Gods steadfast love and mercy. The prophet is searching for language that will communicate the awful terror awaiting those who reject God and abuse Gods people. What caused some mining camps to grow into towns or cities? The sheer amount of brokenness in our world is enough to make a person wonder if things will ever get better. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. Nahum makes clear that God is sovereign over the world and, thus, all nations. 2 The Lord is a jealous and avenging God; the Lord takes vengeance and is filled with wrath. Not only were these people lost from history, even the city was lost until it was discovered by archaeologists, beginning in the 1840s. (Boice), iii. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Nahum, and many of the other minor prophetic books, is a bold indictment upon evil and injustice and gives us a glimpse of how God will one day bring His sovereign justice to these horrible injustices in our world today. The book of Nahum begins by announcing the city of Nineveh as the subject of its message, much as Jonah was concerned with this Assyrian capital. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. The book of Nahum is a message of judgment against the Assyrian empire, which had oppressed and abused God's people . 15Look! The introductory chapter shows that theres way more going on in this short prophetic work. In this discussion, Nicholas Reidassociate professor of Old Testament and Ancient Near Eastern studies and director of the hybrid MDiv program at Reformed Theological Seminary in Orlandopresents the book of Nahum as a message to the Ninevites meant to . Bible Journaling: Book of Nahum | JournalOwl For those who trust in Him, He is a refuge; for those who are evil . Its all over with Nineveh.Im gutting your temple. Just received Chuck's "Stuff I've Learned That I'll Never Forget" CD in the mail yesterday. Yahweh is not a God solely of love and mercy, but he is also a God of justice and anger. We live in a very broken world. Youre nothingno, youre less than nothing!. After allowing approximately two hundred years of powerful Assyrian kings and rulers, God announced through Nahum His plans to judge the city of Nineveh. When God had a message for the people, He spoke through the prophets. Who were two of Nahum's contemporaries from the prophets? Now, this is interesting because it seemed like this book was only going to be about Assyria. Jonah recounts the remission of Gods promised judgment toward Nineveh, while Nahum depicts the later execution of Gods judgment. Nineveh was truly destroyed in the fashion described and forgotten about for centuries, despite her place of prominence in the ancient world. It is attributed to the prophet Nahum, and was probably written in Jerusalem in the 7th century BC. Nahum announces that God's judgment is at hand and will bring justice to the nations. In fact, how many times have you and I done the exact same thing this week? BIBL 104 Quiz 4 Liberty- Nerdy Quizzes Nahum: it's over for Nineveh - OverviewBible Nahum's History. From you comes forth one Nahums prophecy against the city of It may not have even been the writer's name; it may have been part of the book's poetrya vision of comfort, albeit from an . THE BOOK OF NAHUM: A BRIEF OVERVIEW - Klang Church Of Christ Avoiding the fierce punishment of the Lord is not dependent on ethnicity, class, intelligence, skin color, or family history, but on repentance and faith. For you are vile.. As Nahum puts it, Nineveh was a lion who filled his caves with prey, and his dens with flesh (2:12). God is not a kindly, affable grandfather-like figure to those who mock and oppose him. This message proved to be a comfort for Gods people who had suffered much abuse from the cruel Assyrians. Preach Nahum because it offers solid comfort from an uncomfortable God. Though they are safe: The enemies of Zion looked mighty; they were safe and many. Also, as Nahum describes the downfall of Assyria, he does so with the same language Isaiah used to describe the fall of Babylon that happened much later (Nah. But we don't know where that was because it is not mentioned elsewhere in the . False. (R)6Who can withstand(S) his indignation? 2 God is jealous, and the LORD revengeth; the LORD revengeth, and is furious; the LORD will take vengeance on his adversaries, and he reserveth wrath for his enemies.. 3 The LORD is slow to anger, and great in power, and will not at all acquit the wicked: the LORD hath his way in the whirlwind and in the storm, and the . For a quick link to all the other books of the Bible, seeBooks of the Bibleon the Learning Center. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. Your browser does not support JavaScript. Guide to the Book of Nahum: Key Information and Helpful Resources Yet they would be devastated by the judgment that the LORD promised.
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