0000010472 00000 n 0000028043 00000 n 13 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 16 /H [ 1447 280 ] /L 39293 /E 29625 /N 2 /T 38915 >> endobj xref 13 42 0000000016 00000 n Since there are many beneficial alloying elements to add to aluminum metal, there are also many potential alloys that each possess their own advantages based on composition. Below is a list of some typical applications for each of these alloys. In conclusion, both aluminium 6060 and 6063 have their own unique benefits depending on your application needs. Alloy 6063 is the most popular aluminum alloy for extrusions. After all, its not, Plasma arc machining (PAM) is an advanced cutting process used in various industries since its invention in the 1950s. Both 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are popular for extrusions. At the same time, they can resist deformation because of their strength. 6061 can be strengthened using the heat-treatment process, with some common tempers being 6061-T4 and 6061-T6. For reference, copper has a Brinell hardness value of 55 and glass has a hardness value of 1550; these examples should give an idea as to the relative hardness of these two alloys (95 and 73, respectively). 0000024655 00000 n AL 6061 is ideal for structural applications and construction projects that require high strength aluminum extrusions. For many applications, 6063 is one of the most cost-effective alloys available. Like 6061, this alloy is very popular for extrusions. For hollow products, it would have a risk of out-of-shape when you insist on T6. On the other hand, 7075 aluminum alloy is a member of the 7000 series. These alloys are ductile enough to be formed yet strong enough to resist deformation, but 6061 aluminum is a better choice if hardness is a major concern. 6063 Aluminum alloys are commonly used to customize extruded parts, with better formation characteristics, mechanical processing performance, and anodized processing options. It also offers good machinability and weldability, and is a good alloy all around. You can deduce the first difference between 6061 and 7075 aluminum from their names. This is not to say that type 6061 alloy cannot be extruded (which it is in many applications), but 6063 aluminum is a better choice of alloy if geometric complexity and ease of extrusion are of high priority. For the brevity of this article, the Brinell scale will be used, which is a common measurement system for metals. Our website uses cookies. What are the Pros and Cons of Aluminums Material Properties? It also has excellent weldability properties, making it ideal for structural components or parts that require welding. Additionally, in comparison with more specialized aluminum alloys, 6061 is widely available and relatively low cost. In the case of aerospace applications, 6061 provides stronger aluminum products that can better withstand increased force. For more information on different aluminum alloys for extrusion, or if you want more help choosing the most suitable alloy for your project, see our aluminum extrusion design guide. Aluminium 2014 has a lower melting point than 6061. Website Last Modified May 2, 2023. Aluminums low-density, high-strength profile makes it an ideal material for OEM products that need to be lightweight and strong. What is the Melting Point of Aluminum, and Why is it Significant? Tags: Its high corrosion resistance and good formability make it one of most joinable alloys. Selecting the right alloy for your application will optimize your end products design and development goals for high strength, light weight, and low cost. 6063 is a common grade used for custom extrusions. The strength of T6 state is higher than that of T5 state, and other properties are similar. As a result, its commonly found in structural applications where aluminums already high strength-to-weight ratio is necessary (e.g., aerospace). With no minimums and complementary engineering services always included, why buy off-the-shelf? Alloys 6061 and 6005A have some of the highest mechanical properties in the 6000 series. Leaner alloys, such as 6060 versus 6063, or 6005A versus 6061, allow you to extrude thinner walls or more complex shapes but still obtain the same minimum mechanical properties of their comparable alloys. While its commonly used for extrusions, its properties are especially suited for machining and computer numerical control (CNC) purposes. 6061 and 6063 aluminum alloysare not significantly hard. Often referred to as architectural aluminum, alloy 6063 has been optimized for extrudability. As described above, alloy 6063 is more suited for architectural purposes and when corrosion resistance is an application priority. The yield strength of 6061 is significantly higher than that of 6063. Chemical composition guidelines state that for an aluminum alloy to be classified as 6063, the magnesium content needs to be between 0.45 and 0.9%, and the silicon content has to be between 0.2 and 0.6%. If your project requires light but heavy-duty metal, the 6061 aluminumshould be your alloy of choice. EQzYE_p= 9{%GILoU/0ne}- d{@N?gena7;,&! Therefore its main alloying components are also magnesium and silicon, although in smaller quantities than 6061. This data comes from the 2013Aluminum Standards & Data. But we are surrounded by aluminum extrusions every day, at home, at From rails for industrial equipment to automotive applications to bold artistic sculptures and architectural designs, there are plenty of reasons you may want to create curved aluminum extrusions. Since these alloys are from the same series, and therefore have similar chemical compositions, it is tricky to distinguish these alloys from one another from a materials properties standpoint. This quality is often scalable and can be measured based on various scales. %PDF-1.3 % Should You Choose Aluminum Alloy 6061 or 6063? By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Find out if aluminum or stainless steel is best for retail displays. 6060 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum Both 6060 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Aluminum 6060 and 6063 are two popular alloys of aluminum that have distinct differences. Thomas Regional are part of Thomasnet.com. Thanks to that contrast, alloy 6061 is more found in structural and weight-bearing usages. But this alloy is exceptionally versatile and easy to fabricate in most metal-forming techniques. Anodization also results in a more aesthetic appearance. 0000007009 00000 n The values in Table 1 represent the maximum stress that does not break a specimen of alloy after 500,000,000 cycles of loading below the yield strength. What are the Differences between 6061 vs 6063 aluminum? 7075 vs 6061 aluminum: What are the Differences? To make the most informed decision, work with the engineering resources at your aluminum extruder. Consider it for applications where its strength will be sufficient, but you want improved corrosion resistance. This allows it to be extruded into complex shapes with ease when producing architectural components for the likes of railings and facades. // --> 0000014857 00000 n They share many similar properties, making it difficult for some designers to determine which is right for their purposes. Something that isnt very relatable to the average person. 6063 aluminum plate belongs to Al-Mg-Si alloy and has a wide range of applications. However, when it comes to surface quality, corrosion resistance and workability, 6063 performs better. 6060 alloy is very good for anodizing. If strength is a primary consideration, 6061 may be the better choice. Aluminium 6061 is less ductile than 2014. Kloeckner Metals combines a national footprint with the latest fabrication and processing technologies and most innovative customer service solutions. For 22 years, Haomei Aluminum has been a leading aerospace aluminum supplier around the world, covering 2024, 2014, 2219, 7075, 7050, 6061,6063,etc., airplane aluminum sheet and plate. However, even though they are from the same series of metals, there are some differences between them and factors that make each one suitable for different applications. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminum have a density of 2.7g/cm3 or 0.0975 lb/in3). 51 endstream endobj 54 0 obj 168 endobj 16 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 10 0 R /Resources 17 0 R /Contents [ 27 0 R 29 0 R 31 0 R 33 0 R 35 0 R 40 0 R 42 0 R 50 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 17 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /F1 22 0 R /F3 24 0 R /F5 23 0 R /F6 19 0 R /F7 37 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 46 0 R /GS2 51 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs6 21 0 R /Cs8 25 0 R /Cs9 38 0 R >> /Properties << /MC1 52 0 R >> >> endobj 18 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 750 /CapHeight 750 /Descent -189 /Flags 262176 /FontBBox [ -169 -250 1091 991 ] /FontName /IBKOKK+Helvetica-Condensed-Bold /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 130 /XHeight 564 /CharSet (DL@,%7LFb:aG/r7"apP Q|'+R\ |c`TxN6j\n=;\\oC:stBg&%hT9}b\ sn.7EHTSWkc5d/#I>3) /FontFile3 48 0 R >> endobj 19 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 240 /Widths [ 250 333 333 500 500 833 667 250 333 333 500 500 333 333 333 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 278 278 500 500 500 500 833 556 556 556 611 500 500 611 611 278 444 556 500 778 611 611 556 611 611 556 500 611 556 833 556 556 500 333 250 333 500 500 333 500 500 444 500 500 278 500 500 278 278 444 278 778 500 500 500 500 333 444 278 500 444 667 444 444 389 274 250 274 500 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 830 0 0 0 250 0 0 250 500 250 250 0 500 250 250 250 250 250 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 0 250 0 250 250 0 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 250 ] /Encoding /MacRomanEncoding /BaseFont /IBKOKK+Helvetica-Condensed-Bold /FontDescriptor 18 0 R >> endobj 20 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 720 /CapHeight 720 /Descent -204 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -164 -212 1000 979 ] /FontName /IBKOLM+Helvetica-Light /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 60 /XHeight 518 /CharSet (HIpt`uH) /FontFile3 44 0 R >> endobj 21 0 obj [ /ICCBased 49 0 R ] endobj 22 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /MacRomanEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica >> endobj 23 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 181 /Widths [ 278 333 278 556 556 889 667 222 333 333 389 660 278 333 278 278 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 278 278 660 660 660 500 800 667 667 722 722 611 556 778 722 278 500 667 556 833 722 778 611 778 667 611 556 722 611 889 611 611 611 333 278 333 660 500 333 556 611 556 611 556 278 611 556 222 222 500 222 833 556 556 611 611 333 500 278 556 500 722 500 500 500 333 222 333 660 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 556 556 278 278 278 278 278 800 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 660 278 278 278 556 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /IBKOLM+Helvetica-Light /FontDescriptor 20 0 R >> endobj 24 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica-Bold >> endobj 25 0 obj [ /Separation /PANTONE#20286#20CV 21 0 R 47 0 R ] endobj 26 0 obj 2059 endobj 27 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 26 0 R >> stream This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Aluminum Extrusion Bending: An Overview for Design Engineers, 10 Effective Ways of Joining Aluminum Extrusions: A Guide for Product Designers, Medium-to-high tensile strength of between. As a leading national supplier of extruded aluminum products offering more than 1000 SKUs, we can help find the best alloy for youincluding custom options for extrusion profiles! It is one of the most popular aluminum alloys and is a great general-purpose material for almost any job requiring a light-yet-tough metal. Pipingmart is a B2B portal that specializes in metal, industrial and piping items. 0000029317 00000 n As the mechanical properties tensile strength, density, ductility, formability, workability, weldability and corrosion resistance within the 6000 series increase, the finish appearance can suffer and the ability to extrude the alloy diminishes. 0000018901 00000 n It can be formed into complex shapes with great surface finishes that do not weather easily, and these advantages make 6063 the most popular alloy to extrude. 6061 aluminum alloyhas a higher bearing yield strength than 6063 aluminum alloyand is, therefore, the best choice for such applications. Aluminum 6063 is known as the architectural alloy, as it is commonly used in finishing applications because its the most extrudable and easily anodized. There are many rumors of how the Kloeckner dog logo originated but let our employees tell you the real Kloeckner Dog Story! Its also possible that either one might fit your product needs. 6060 Aluminum and aluminium grade 6063 has similar chemical composition and processing properties, but not exactly the same. 0000003483 00000 n When two options of 6061 or 6063 aluminum are compared, it is usually attributed to the use of extrusion, intensity or finishing options. These attributes make it an ideal choice for decorative parts than other 6xxx series alloys. Aluminium 2014 is more ductile than 6061. Previously, she was the Founder and CEO of Fraction Marketing, a marketing agency providing fractional support to scaling startups with a focus on acquisition marketing and demand generation. Its one of the most popular aluminum alloys and a suitable material for almost any job requiring a light-yet-tough metal. 0000004872 00000 n Additionally, it is easy to work with because it can be easily formed and machined into different shapes. Haomei Aluminum always follow the highest international standards in an industry where nothing less than the best is tolerated. 6061 and 6063 aluminum do not differ significantly. It also offers good weldability, brazeability, and workability. 401 County Road 22 NW For other applications, alloy 6063 is rated as follows: CHARACTERISTICS RATINGS TEMPERS Excellent -0 . Types of Aluminum Channels and Their Uses. Shop with an image and shop products on our mobile app, download today. 0000016552 00000 n As one of the stronger and more reliable aluminum alloys, 6061 is known for its structural and load-bearing applications in construction and similar industries. It has an excellent response to extrusion, where 6063 aluminum is easily drawn into constant-cross-sectional shapes such as bars and tubing. Since many alloying elements can be added to pure aluminum, there are equally various alloys of aluminum. Mechanical Properties of 6061 Aluminum Versus 6063 Aluminum In contrast, Aluminum 6063 is softer, making it more malleable. This article will help you understand the advantages and disadvantages of each alloy so you can decide which one is the best fit for your project. It does not rank first in any of the charts of physical properties. Properties & Most Common Uses of Aluminum. 6061 aluminumhas the best response to machining than 6063 aluminum. Both 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are popular for extrusions. Alloy 6063 is also a member of the 6000 series. Youll find more information about alloy 6063 here. The magnesium increases its strength, and the silicon reduces its melting point. For information on other products, consult our additional guides or visit the Thomas Supplier Discovery Platform to locate potential sources of supply or view details on specific products. Easy to process and good wear resistance. Aluminum extrusions can be designed to fit a wide range of products used in various industries. However, it is possible to compare the 6061 and 6063 aluminum alloysbased on their applications and usefulness. The bearing strength is the maximum stress that cannot cause hole-joint crack when the parts are under pressure. 6063 aluminum is a top choice for architectural materials because of its excellent response to extrusion; it is easily formed into complex shapes, including bars and tubing. This alloy is often used to make components for boats, firearms and medical equipment. What are aluminum alloys, why are there so many of them, and how does one choose one? 52 pieces of 8 x 4 x 1/4 Rectangular Aluminum 6061-T6 tubing was called to be bent to an 18-0 inside radius. Whether you are a designer, engineer, industrial design agency, or a startup technology company, Roche Industry is the perfect fit for your prototyping needs. 6063 is primarily used for applications that are exposed because it suffers weather better than 6061, making it more corrosion resistant. The services of rapid prototype we providing are professional Engineering, CNC Machining including CNC Milling and Turning, Sheet Metal Fabrication or Sheet Metal Prototyping, Die casting, metal stamping, Vacuum Casting, 3D printing, SLA, Plastic and Aluminum Extrusion Prototyping, Rapid Tooling, Rapid Injection Moulding, Surface Treatment finish services and other rapid prototyping China services please contact us now. Therefore, choosing between these two aluminum alloys can depend on the intended usage: if strength and durability are required, then Aluminum 6060 is the preferred option; otherwise, Aluminum 6063 may better suit your needs. This alloy offers good relative corrosion resistance, weldability, and tensile strength. Additionally, we share the latest information and information about materials, products and various types of grades to assist businesses that are involved in this business. But if youre still not sure which is the clear winner for your project, an expert can always illuminate the way to success. 0000004782 00000 n Your alloy choice also can restrict the extrusions final shape. When an application requires a higher level of strength, most people will select 6061 over 6063. 6061 aluminum alloy is a great general purpose alloy, and is used in all kinds of applications ranging from electronics to welded assemblies. Soft 6000 Series Alloys As a result or their more diluted alloy content 6060, 6360 and some 6063 type alloys have the highest extrudability and lowest quench sensitivity . These cookies do not store any personal information. 10+ million models from leading OEMs, compatible with all major CAD software systems. 6061 aluminum is used primarily for its increased strength over other 6xxx alloys, which is a consequence of both its chemical makeup and its favorable response to precipitation-hardening. On the right, the extrusions are designed to have a profile shape to take on the higher stress of a certain area. 6061 aluminumis the perfect choice for projects that require cyclical loading such as in making aircraft and marine vehicles since it has higher fatigue strength compared to 6063 aluminum. These qualities make the 6061 aluminum a highly versatile alloy. The alpha-numeric suffixes attached to alloys, such as 6061-T6, represent . Are They a Good Choice for Your Product? Expands Selection, Services with New Irvine Location, September, 2010, Industrial Metal Supply Company Launches its First Retail Storefront Facility in Irvine, April, 2009, IMS Celebrates 60 years of Customer Service, As Customer Base Grows, IMS Gets Larger Cut of Metal Supply Biz, IMS Launches 3D Laser Cutter, August, 2008. Table: Ratings for mechanical properties, surface quality and roughness, and extrudability for the 6000 series of alloys. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminumcome from the same series, and they, therefore, have the same chemical compositions. It is given as the minimum amount of stress that will permanently deform (bend, stretch, squish) a material; in simpler terms, its "yielding" point. Certifications, Licenses and Registrations. The fatigue strength is a measure of how a material responds to cyclical loading, and is useful to know if the material will experience this kind of stress. When comparing 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum, they appear very similar in characteristics. However, there are a few different types of aluminum that you should be aware of before making your choice. 6063 aluminum alloycan also be machined, but it does not perform as well as 6061. In comparing 6061 vs 6063 aluminum, youll see 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are both popular alloys used in extrusions for a variety of architectural, machinery, equipment, and consumer products. Ultimately, choosing between these two alloys comes down to understanding what type of application will best suit your needs, so make sure to do your research before making a decision! 0000029394 00000 n The ultimate strength is only preferred in projects that require plastic deformation. The main alloy ingredients of 6060 aluminum are . See Both 6060-T6 aluminum and 6061-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. For more information on our cookie use, Industrial Metal Supply Co. Aluminium is a popular choice of metal for many applications due to its lightweight nature, durability, and versatility. In the design phase, OEM engineers often choose the most cost effective aluminum alloy available. Aluminum 6060 is known to be stronger than 6063, and is also slightly harder, making it ideal for applications where strength and durability are important, such as in the construction of window frames and door frames. Know that there are endless ways to machine a material with endless types of tools, so this metric is far from standardized. Youll find more information about 6061 aluminum here. Rich aviation aluminum alloys for you. On the left, center webs have been added as a load point of the extrusion. The 3 most common grades in this category are 6082, 6063 & 6061. It is vital to know for projects that necessitate non-yielding materials, such as in structural and architectural materials. For this reason, 6061 aluminumis mostly preferred for projects that require machining procedures. It cannot be work hardened, but is commonly heat treated to produce tempers with a higher strength but lower ductility. With strong corrosion resistance, formability and weldability, it is designed for maximum extrudability. Given its extrudability, aluminum 6063 is also widely available for all types of applications and in all kinds of shapes. Roche Industry 2021. Especially in the construction industry, it is the most promising alloy. These two aluminum alloy grades fall into the 6xxxx series of aluminum alloys. International guidelines dictate that, for an aluminum alloy to be considered 6061, its magnesium content has to be between 0.8 and 1.2%, and its silicon content has to be between 0.4 and 0.8%. 6061 and 6063 both share the same alloying elements.
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