Do you think not testing on animals hinders those efforts? Animals are appropriate research subjects because they are similar to human beings in many ways. In short, they are their own people and they dont consent to being tortured and killed in laboratories. One important advantage of animal testing is that we will be better able to understand certain viruses and bacteria once we test their effects on animals. The E.P.A. And more importantly, if my child were dying and I tried to experiment on my neighbors children to try to save my own child, that would be wrong. How important is it to you that the toxicity of chemicals and other environmental contaminants is rigorously studied and regulated? The PETA International Science Consortium Ltd. works with agencies around the world to reduce the number of animals used in tests. Animal research can also help us to cure many serious diseases. But scientists argue animal testing has been a crucial component in many medical breakthroughs, and as long as it's done ethically, animal testing should not be outlawed. Epidemiological studies have led to some of the most important breakthroughs, including the discovery of the relationship between cholesterol and heart disease and between smoking and cancer, the development of X-rays, and the isolation of the AIDS virus. However, apart from many additional advantages of animal experimentation, there are also many problems related to it. At the same time, some types of testing subject animals to cruel and inhumane procedures, offsetting, in the eyes of animal-testing opponents, any benefits of animal testing to humans. Tracey Woodruff, a professor at the University of California, San Franciscos school of medicine, said current alternatives to animal testing are somewhat useful. Animal testing taken here to mean the use of animals in research for the purpose of furthering human concerns such as drug efficacy and the safety of products such as cosmetics is an endeavor fraught with controversy and difficult ethical arguments. Read More. 8.9: Abortion and Animal Rights- Does Either Topic Lead to the Other? Animal testing. Numerous laws inhibit testing on human beings, especially when the experiments involve genetic manipulation. Some claim there are no alternatives to animal testing, that it is necessary. But there are alternatives (mentioned above) and its not literally necessary that anyone do it: they can refrain. Hence, this also implies that the majority of animals have to die without even providing a benefit for us humans, which may be considered to be quite sad or even disgusting. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-box-3','ezslot_1',614,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-box-3-0');Animal testing (sometimes also referred to as animal experimentation or animal research) has become quite popular over the past decades. Whether you need help solving quadratic equations, inspiration for the upcoming science fair or the latest update on a major storm, Sciencing is here to help. But when one group benefits at the major expense of another group, thats usually wrong. Theres been a lot of positive action among other federal agencies, but we want to see all government agencies take this step.. 1350 Words6 Pages. This is probably one of the most significant benefits of animal testing. What are your thoughts on animal testing? These Food and Drink Companies Refuse to Test on Animals. Animal testing is crucial to ensure that vaccines are safe. Animals have physiological and biological similarities to human Some animals share a surprisingly high amount of DNA with human beings. Some people also claim that animal testing will not be justifiable since there are certain regulations in place that aim to protect the rights of animals on a global scale. We are a student group acting independently of the University of California. Animal testing has its pros and cons but ultimately is unnecessary now. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Animal research can be quite helpful for finding drugs that help to cure serious diseases. Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, source@https://animalethics101.blogspot.com/p/nathan-nobis.html. Animal testing is one of those concepts that raise a diverse set of opinions. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_7',189,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_8',189,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0_1');.large-mobile-banner-2-multi-189{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}This vast increase in life expectancy is due to increased wealth levels, but also mainly due to our rapid medical progress and due to the extensive research that has been done over the past decades. Thanks to animal research, we have had significant advances in treatment for conditions such as cystic fibrosis, polio, multiple sclerosis, breast cancer, childhood leukemia, and more. We actively campaign to get animals out of laboratoriesand win. Since the majority of animal tests will not deliver any useful results for the application of medicines or vaccines on humans, it can also be considered to be quite an inefficient research technique. We are really excited as this has been something weve wanted for quite some time, said Kitty Block, the president and chief executive of the Humane Society of the United States, an animal protection organization. Therefore, if we do not want to be the guinea pig, animal testing might be the only other valid way to go in order to get proper medical research findings. Says It Will Drastically Reduce Animal Testing, Mihir Zaveri, Mariel Padilla and Jaclyn Peiser write about the decision: The E.P.A. PETAs vivid demonstrations and undercover investigations alert the public to wasteful, cruel, and useless experiments on animals, often ones occurring right under their noses. They also suffer and die for classroom biology experiments and dissection, even though modern, non-animal methods have repeatedly been shown to have more educational value and save schools money. After finishing university, I traveled around the world. Animal testing is an effective method of testing products. Studies published in prestigious medical journals have repeatedly shown that animal experimentation wastes precious resources and lives. Really, the question is: why should animal testing be banned? Our research has shown that using dogs, rats, mice and rabbits to test whether or not a drug will be safe for humans provides statistically little useful insight. Scientists must jump through many legal hurdles to experiment on humans, including getting consent forms. Animal testing refers to the practice of performing unnatural and often painful experiments on animals held captive in stressful laboratory settings, often in the misguided belief that the results of the tests will be applicable to humans. Yes, animals suffer and are even killed in the pursuit of knowledge. This page titled 8.10: Animal Testing Should Be Banned is shared under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Nathan Nobis (Open Philosophy Press) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request. recently said it would move away from requiring the testing of potentially harmful chemicals on animals. Finally, some say that this reasoning is all beside the point: if your child was dying and animal testing would save him or her, wouldnt you want the testing done? Anyone can read what you share. And there is scientific evidence that animal testing often is not beneficial for humans and that clinical research, public health research, and technology-based research are more useful: see the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine and Americans for Medical Advancement for more information. Best Supplement for Joint Pain for Inflammation: Transparent Labs Curcumin C3 Complex. Still, one cant deny what the world has gained from animal testing. Why? Through vaccinations, we can achieve a state of mass immunization and therefore, our general public will be much better protected against various diseases. The E.P.A. The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. Why Animal Testing Should Be Banned: Key Cons Inhumane Treatment in Animal Experimentation Any conversation about animal analysis's pros and cons ought to admit that creature research topics involve subjecting animals to what could aptly be called torture. Therefore, animal research can not only help us humans, but findings from animal experimentation can also be quite useful when it comes to the treatment of diseases of animals of various sorts. Animal testing should be banned is all U.S laboratories due to cruel and painful procedures, unreliable results, and replaced with alternatives. Text LASH to 73822 to urge OpulenceMD Beauty to stop selling cruel fur lashes! Its now easy to see why animal testing is wrong: it violates basic principles of ethical research: it is maleficent, or harmful to the research subjects; it is not beneficial to them; it is forced on them since they dont consent; and it is unjust in that animals are burdened with problems not their own. One important advantage of animal testing is that we will be better able to understand certain viruses and bacteria once we test their effects on animals. Animal testing should be banned. Related article: Animal Testing In Makeup and Cosmetics. The polio vaccine developed for human use only after it was tested on animals has helped reduce this dreaded disease to near-irrelevance. Because of that, for some people, this is a high-stakes fight for what is right but for others, its an unfortunate but acceptable price to pay for science. Animal testing refers to the practice of performing unnatural and often painful experiments on animals held captive in stressful laboratory settings, often in the misguided belief that the results of the tests will be applicable to humans. Explains that animal testing involves testing pharmaceutical drugs on animals in order to see the effectiveness and side effects of the drug. Good Essays . Scientific American: The Benets and Ethics of Animal Research, Understanding Animal Research: Nine Out of Ten Statistics Are Taken Out of Context. Published studies show that 90% of our fellow primates who are used in laboratories exhibit abnormal behavior patterns caused by the psychological stress, social isolation, and confinement to barren enclosures that theyre forced to endure. The activity of animal testing is of cruelty and sometimes unscientific. While thats true, for the models to work efficiently in researching the endocrine system, the immune system, and the central nervous system, theyd need reliable information obtained from animal testing. Current subscribers: You will continue to receive e-mail unless you explicitly opt out by clicking, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. Photo by Louis Reed on Unsplash. Text STOP to end, HELP for more info. Since those reasons apply to many animals experimented upon, animal testing is also wrong. This makes it possible for researchers to study the effects of treatments or genetic manipulation over a whole lifespan or even across several generations of mice. There is no adequate alternative to testing on a living, whole-body system. [ 120] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_testing, https://www.crueltyfreeinternational.org/why-we-do-it/what-animal-testing, https://www.peta.org/issues/animals-used-for-experimentation/animals-used-experimentation-factsheets/animal-experiments-overview/. This is a cost that may reoccur over the course of several months, even years. Many scientists estimate that in a few years, newborns may even have a life expectancy of over 100 years. For example, research on dogs in which the animals' pancreases were removed led to the discovery of insulin in the early 20th century; this has saved and improved the lives of millions of diabetics worldwide. Understatement: this is often unpleasant. Top 10 Animal Testing Pros & Cons Summary List, Personal Brand vs. Corporate Brand: 24 Key Pros & Cons, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In (Retro) Video Games, 34 Major Pros & Cons Of Investing In Comic Books, Gold Bars vs. Gold Coins: 23 Precious Pros & Cons, 31 Cool Pros & Cons Of Owning A Classic Car, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Unemployment Benefits, 32 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In Trading Cards, 30 Precious Pros & Cons Of Investing In Art, Better understanding regarding certain bacteria, Animal testing can help to find new vaccines, Results can not be transferred on humans 1:1, Strict regulations may prevent animal testing, May help to find treatment for future diseases, May also help for the treatment of animals. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_14',196,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); However, those kinds of treatments may pose significant dangers to the test persons since the effects of many new drugs are not exactly known in early testing stages. A reason for this, other than genetic makeup, is that the animals are kept in an unnatural environment (the laboratory) that places them under stress, which may alter their response. It was definitely something that changed the way we think and something that has a huge impact these days. Over time, other alternatives are being invented and refined for use. In the end, taking the pros and cons into consideration, animal testing highlights the fine line between ethics and practical need, and the ultimate decision is subjective to the values of each individual. It is a major component in aiding medicine since the time of early Greek physicians. While it was quite common that people died around the age of 40 just a few centuries ago, we now have an average life expectancy of around 85 years and the trend continues to go upwards. As estimated 26 million animals are used every year in the . Please note that all the information I provide on this website is to my best knowledge. Why or why not? E-Readers Increasing Reading Comprehension, Deterring Dyslexia, The (Non)Mystery Behind Female Ejaculation, Late-Night Work: How to Maximize Utility Without Sacrificing Health, Harm Reduction: Reducing Alcohol Consumption in the Dorms. Do you support the decision? Even in our current state of the world, there are so many bacteria and viruses around and we know quite little about the majority of them yet. However, it is prudent and vital to consider the implications of such experiments, particularly in terms of the betterment of human lives. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-1','ezslot_9',149,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-1-0');Over the past decades, animal testing has been a quite important tool to save many millions of human lives. However, those veterinarians may only be able to treat the disease properly if they have access to proper research findings regarding what has helped in animal trials and what should be avoided. Animal testing involves experimenting on animals to try to determine whether drugs and medical treatments are safe and effective for humans. However, some sell products in countries where tests on animals are required. Not only do animals have to suffer from poor living conditions, many of them will also have to die in clinical trials. While it may make sense to use animal experiments from time to time since there are simply no other alternatives, those experiments may not be justifiable on a large scale. Many would and thats an understandable feeling. Researchers often come to several different conclusions regarding the safety and the effectiveness of certain drugs on humans and therefore, the results from animal experiments should be taken with great care in order to avoid serious health issues for humans. In my opinion, animal testing should not be banned because using animals for experiments is cheaper and there is no way to simulate human pregnancy. Now animal activists are campaigning to end the use of animals in laboratories. The opinions expressed in the blogs do not necessarily reflect those of Sather Health. One of the advantages of animal testing is that it protects humans from unsafe medical treatments. Neither the U.S. Food and Drug Administration nor the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission requires that cosmetics be tested on animals. Reaction to Tuesdays announcement was no different. Opines that pharmaceuticals should be tested on animals as alternative methods don't allow for testing of effects across a whole organism. Proponents of animal testing say that it. Hi, I hope you enjoyed reading this article. Since it requires plenty of manpower and expensive equipment, animal experimentation can be quite costly. Animal testing is a quite controversial topic. There are many opinions about the pros and cons of using animals in scientific research. For the longest time, no adequate alternative could match the complex systems found within humans and animals. However, chances are that standardized processes will lead to a state where animal testing will be the main way to go and that it will be used in an excessive manner that may not be justifiable from an ethical perspective in the long run. Taking a look at our history can help us to understand what will happen in the future and this is also true in the area of medicine. Between 1900 and 2000, life expectancy in the U.S. increased from 47 to 77 years. Animal testing is doing experiments on animals to ensure about the side effects of the drugs and how effective it is , this includes the cosmetics for women to prevent any disorders for them and to ensure about the pharmaceutical result of the drug . It helps in generating new treatments and benefits for the society. However, I will not take any responsibility for incorrect information and will not be liable for any negative consequences that might occur due to the reliance on this information. Imagine there, day in and day out, horrible things happened to you; Such as being forced fed, being inflicted with burns and various other wounds, poisoned, shut off from members of your species, being deprived of food and water, all while likely even being led to death. What Happened to Starving Monkeys After 40 Years? Chimpanzees and humans share 99 percent of their DNA, and even mice and humans have a 98 percent overlap in this area. Our interest isnt in speed, its getting it right. Even though animals share many similar characteristics with humans, the results that are obtained in those animal tests are not transferrable to humans 1:1. All comments are moderated by the Learning Network staff, but please keep in mind that once your comment is accepted, it will be made public. Apart from the ethical concerns related to animal experimentation, there are also some financial problems related to animal research. Take a trip through time using PETAs interactive timeline, Without Consent, to learn about almost 200 stories of twisted animal experiments from the past century. Share it! Cant quite comprehend it? Do you think animal testing is ever justified? And how exactly might anyone know that humans benefit more than animals are harmed? Yet, there are also many issues related to it. Pros Cons There are preferable alternatives to animal testing that are more accurate and humane. Animal testing doesnt just benefit human beings. Animal testing has been a staple of research and studies for a long time. There are already sufficient safety data and many non-animal methods available to make animal testing obsolete for these products. After all, when it comes to animal testing, there are clearly more cons than pros. The state of the world will always be changing and in order to adapt to those changes, it is crucial that also our research continues to improve over time. So when you think about the medical advancement and progress made from animal testing, were better off using a few animals for experimentation than eating a whole lot more. Terms for automated texts/calls from PETA: http://peta.vg/txt. Although animal experimenters are often credited with this progress, medical historians report that improved nutrition and sanitation as well as other behavioral and environmental factorsrather than anything learned from tormenting animalsare responsible for this increased longevity. One of the main advantages for animal testing is advancements in medical research 2. Each side of the debate has its points. Animals are sentient living creatures and their lives should be protected in the same way that human lives are. But its unlikely that animal experimentation would help their child much: other methods are likely more fruitful. As you can see, animal testing pros and cons are heavily debatable depending on the side youre on. Inspiring you to live a more sustainable lifestyle one step at a time, Privacy Affiliate disclaimer Contact us About us, What Is Fast Fashion Industry and the Best Alternatives, Best Eco Friendly Products For the Kitchen, California Biomedical Research Association, World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki, Why Animal Testing Should Be Banned: 7 Reasons It Has To Stop. The animals themselves gain from it. On Sept. 10, the Environmental Protection Agency said it would move away from requiring the testing of potentially harmful chemicals on animals, a decision that was hailed by animal rights groups but criticized by environmentalists and researchers who said the practice was necessary to rigorously safeguard human health. Product Safety: Animal testing helps ensure the safety of drugs and other substances that humans may be exposed to on a daily basis, such as cosmetics. This is due to the nature of those tests since quite often, the true effects of certain medicines are not yet clear and animals may have to pay the price for this lack of knowledge. Human beings live an estimated 70 years. Theres no other living creature with the nearest human-like anatomic form than animals. It has now become easier for scientists to examine the complete lifecycle quickly. PETA makes it easy to take action to help animals suffering in experiments. For whatever reason, you are now asking the question: Why should animals have rights? READ MORE, Ingrid E. Newkirk, PETA President and co-author of Animalkind. to experiment on, eat, wear, use for entertainment, or abuse in any other way. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_6',188,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Our average life expectancy has greatly increased over the past decades. Many go insane, rocking back and forth, pacing endlessly inside cages, and doing repetitive motions such as back-flipping. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Animal treatments that were developed using animal testing also include remedies for glaucoma and hip dysplasia, as well as pacemakers for heart disease. Animal experimentation has clear and undeniable benefits to humankind; for example, the development of drugs to combat deadly diseases. As I went to university and got my Masters degree in Economics, I did plenty of research in the field of Development Economics. The provision would have banned research facilities from using any dog or cat that was . Research at least with animals who are conscious, and so are able to be harmed or made worse off is wrong for reasons that comparable human research would be wrong. Animal testing is not a guarantee of product's safety. Theyre more efficient and save lives., Kathleen Conlee, the vice president of animal research issues at the Humane Society, said the E.P.A.s move is broad-sweeping and significant., This is the first time a government agency has made such a commitment and timelined its specific goals along the way, Ms. Conlee said. Computer modeling, robotics, 3-D modeling, in-vitro testing, and even human volunteers are all acceptable replacements. Nope. Especially in countries where animal testing may contradict with religious aspects, those kinds of tests may even be prohibited by law. Since animals cannot volunteer themselves for testing and cannot voice their opinions, some people believe that it is only ethical to test on subjects who willingly give their consent for self testing.
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