quizlet fundamentals of nursing exam 1


This 50-question NCLEX practice quiz covers different nursing pharmacology topics but mostly anti-infectives, antibiotics, and topical agents. 1. -American Association of Colleges of Nursing -Endorsed a new set of guidelines that parallel the QSEN -Competencies to direct to direct the preparation of baccalaureate nurse. The average daily amount of urine excreted by an adult is: Error, injury and proximal cause C. Capillary refill greater than 3 seconds and buccal cyanosis, What is the order of the nursing process? A 45-year-old diabetic non-English-speaking woman, whose husband died 12 years ago, was found unconscious at her home. queue.addQueue(x); Implements postoperative exercises for a patient who recently had surgery The patient is willing to eat nutritious foods. A public health nurse is leaving the home of a young mother who has a special needs baby. e) nurse advocates do whatever patients and residents want Which attributes will help the nurse make a proper assessment about this patient? Quiz Flashcard. While teaching about Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) competencies, the nurse states, "This competency uses tools such as flowcharts and diagrams to make the process of care explicit." 2 What is the nurse's best response? Advocacy Constipation is a common problem for immobilized patients because of: 4. Rhonchi are usually coarse breath sounds. View Exam 1_ Fundamentals of Nursing, Springs 1, 2022.pdf from NUR 102C at Concordia University Texas. External factors impacting health practices include family beliefs and economic impact. Identifying risk factors Fundamentals of Nursing Exam 1 A public health nurse is leaving the home of a young mother who has a special needs baby. 4) Medical and nursing research. Sensitivity Sample Decks: 5 Professional Identity/critical judgement, 5 Chapter 4 Critical Thinking In Nursing, 5 Chapter 4 In Quizzes. D. Self esteem. The tertiary preventive measures in this case would include implantation of a prosthetic foot, referring the patient for vocational retraining, and referring the patient to social support groups. Here we have got 100 questions for you so that you can practice more scenarios and topics to clear the exam. Risk nursing diagnosis describes a clinical judgment concerning the vulnerability of an individual, family, group, or community for developing an undesirable human response to health conditions or life processes. Select all that apply. What should the nurse do when communicating with this patient? 5. The critical care nurse is using a computerized decision support system to correctly position ventilated patients to reduce pneumonia caused by accumulated respiratory secretions. The nurse educator is delivering a lecture on nursing as a profession to a group of nursing students who have recently joined the baccalaureate nursing degree course. The nurse educator is responsible for teaching the patient about the new prosthesis and the related postoperative care. Assessment Errors in the interpretation and analysis of data occur when the nurse is unable to validate data, which can lead to a mismatch between clinical cues and the nursing diagnosis. b) patient advocacy is primarily done by nurses Seen in metabolic acidosis and renal failure. 3) Utilization of staff. The nurse finds the patient to be short of breath with an increased respiratory rate of 30 breaths per minute. Which nursing assessments would be best for the nurse to use to confirm a lung problem? A patient has arrived at the emergency department (ED) complaining of fatigue and memory loss. Who are you?" D. At the patient's convenience. 2. "Get adequate sleep regularly." Information is organized into units covering the NCLEX major client needs categories: Safe and Effective Care Environment, Health Promotion, Psychosocial Integrity and Physiological Integrity. b) Answer the attorney's questions honestly and make sure that he understands your side of the story. Activity Prolonged deficiency of Vitamin B9 leads to: The staff nurse is responsible for providing basic care to a group of patients in a hospital setting based on standards of professional practice. 1. Select all that apply. 4. D - identify self, let patient know what will be happening, and time period. a) "I'm sorry, but I can't talk with you. d) attorneys, When someone has specialty knowledge, experience, and clinical judgment and meets certain criteria established by a nongovernmental association, as a result of which she was granted recognition in a specified practice area. The cost of the patient's care is not dependent on the nursing diagnosis. It incorporates complementary and alternative therapies into nursing care. b) beneficence - info medical personnel can look at While performing a risk nursing diagnosis, the nurse would focus on the poor hygiene measures of the patient. Introduce the feeding slowly B. D. Validation. a.allow the child to Skip to document Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Ask an ExpertNew Select all that apply. Praying with family 2 114 Learners. The nurse administrator also manages the different nursing services that are delivered within a health care establishment. Vesicular breath sounds are low pitch, soft intensity on expiration. 267 Cards -. In this case the patient's language, age, and gender are internal variables. B. Concept map The nursing diagnosis improves the selection of nursing interventions by nurses in all practice settings, not specific settings. A nursing health promotion diagnosis is a clinical judgment of a person's, family's, or community's motivations, desires, and readiness to increase well-being. "I don't go out very much because everyone stares at me.". 3) Voluntariness - The patient must be free to accept or reject the treatment; no pressure or coercion to give consent. Active listening The patient's safety supersedes the convenience in scheduling this procedure. Flashcard Maker: Kayla Seay. Collected from FoN NCLEX prep books, Fundamentals Success, Potter and Perry, and FoN NCLEX prep websites. D. Second left intercostal space at the sternal border, A. Validate by contacting the patient's previous doctor. Diagnostic tests are ordered by the health care provider and may not be included in a nursing assessment. 1. a) violations that may result in disciplinary action 3. Adreno-cortical response involves release of aldosterone that leads to retention of sodium and water. "Research gives backing to nursing diagnoses that are used to identify a patient's health care problem." B. Ambulate the patient for 5 minutes before he retires Livor mortis is the discoloration of the skin after death. Select all that apply. ", D - request specific information regarding complications, During an interaction with a patient diagnosed with epilepsy, a nurse notes that the patient is silent after she communicates the plan of care. Faith6 months ago excellent The nurse is caring for a patient with a hearing impairment. 4 D. Tomatoes. Location of the hospital Encouraging the patient to perform postoperative exercises is part of the nursing process and the nurse's responsibility as a caregiver. 5. Use sterile gloves when obtaining urine f) the nurse removes old magazines from a patient's table, A nurse is performing hand hygiene after providing patient care. The test covers a range of topics, including anatomy and physiology, pharmacology, and nursing practices. Which of the following nursing theorists is credited with developing a conceptual model specific to nursing, with man as the central focus? A nurse in the rehab division states her head nurse, Mr. Tyler, "I need the day off and you didn't give it to me!" Instead, this question gives information regarding the patient's knowledge about the medications. Assessment is the process of collecting data related to the health and illness of the patient. Show Class. 1. Internal variables include a person's developmental stage, intellectual background, perception of functioning, and emotional and spiritual factors. The nurse caregiver strives to meet all health care needs of the patient by providing measures that restore a patient's emotional, spiritual, and social well-being. 2 Opposing current trends will not help improve the quality of nursing care, whereas accepting health care reform will be beneficial to all. Responsibility Carrying on duties associated with particular job. a) altruism A - maintain confidentiality; non judgemental. The patient is advised to exercise regularly. The nurse must complete a master's in nursing program to become eligible for doctoral programs. The most comfortable method of delivering oxygen to Mr. Jose is by: It does not decrease the side effects of the medicines or the cost of treatment. A patient who has abstained from drug use for the past 6 months and is following a proper health regimen is in the maintenance stage of behavior change. Strategy 4: Practice! 2. 3. C. Florence Nightingale An incorrect nursing diagnosis would not create a psychological disorder in the patient. 2. 4. Which topics are covered by this act? The patient wants to go home on oxygen and be comfortable. The patient was diagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Validate by asking the patient directly. Rehabilitation B. This inability to validate leads to errors in interpretation and analysis of data. 4. It is based on the belief that certain human needs are more basic and need to be met before others. The nurse administrator a) "Would you prefer a bath or a shower?" C. Florence Nightingale Open the drainage bag and pour out the urine Safe, High Quality. B. Language The patient states, "Well, I haven't seen you before. } The nurse concludes that the patient is uncertain about his ability to play postsurgery. Which statements are true? S - sleep disorders Inaccurate data and disorganization are diagnostic errors related to data collection. A. Collaboration is a process in which the nurse works jointly with a health care consumer, the family, and others. D. Lung Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882? 2) Comprehension - The patient must understand the explanation. 3. If the head of the bed is elevated, the abdominal muscles and organs can be bunched up, altering the findings. By definition, the nurse understands that the patient has had pain for more than: Arrange the behavioral changes seen in the patient due to the changed body image, starting with the first change to the last. 1. Select all that apply. b) autonomy Select all that apply. To combat compassion fatigue and promote resiliency, the nurse should engage in regular non-work activities rather than regular work activities. A. 1. Factors such as help from neighbors, location of the hospital, and location of the patient are external variables. The nurse is conducting the initial assessment of an elderly patient admitted to the hospital with diabetes mellitus. Fundamentals of Nursing Exam 1 Study online at 1. Postural drainage to relieve respiratory congestion should take place: Pia should avoid food high in sodium like processed food. Nclex Practice Questions 1 Free Test Bank 2022 Nurseslabs. The best site for verifying a pulse rate is the apex of the heart, where the heartbeat is measured directly. d) muscle mass increases 3. c) "I will be giving you your bath. Problem Select all that apply. It is used to understand the relationships of basic human needs. c) people with acute illnesses are actually healthy Accountability Based on Benner's theory she is a/an: Newborn screening is done to every newborn in the Philippines. C. Promoting a positive self-image Which of the following is inappropriate nursing action when administering NGT feeding? Following an assessment, the nurse is formulating a nursing diagnosis using the PES format. a. Insert the tube quickly. The nurse understands that tachypnea means: Health care reform will cause changes in the delivery of nursing care, and more services will be in community-based care settings. Jake is complaining of shortness of breath. The nurse observes that the patient has fidgety hands and legs. According to Maslows hierarchy of human needs, the highest level is. After meals How a patient's family uses health care services generally affects the patient's own health practices. c) patients with special advocacy needs include the very young and the elderly, those who are seriously ill, and those with disabilities A. Scurvy 5. Planning Greeting the patient, explaining your role, and ensuring privacy are parts of the orientation phase. A. e) nomalficence, A professional nurse committed to the principle of autonomy would be careful to: Encourage client to implement guided imagery when pain begins. Option B is apneustic breathing and option C is the Cheyne-stokes breathing. a) by being a role model for healthy behaviors [Show more] Preview 3 out of 27 pages He does not have a primary health care provider because he has never really been sick and his parents never took him to the physician when he was a child. Errors in data collection e) a school nurse provides screening for scoliosis for the students 2. Validating A male patient has been laid off from his construction job and has many unpaid bills. 1. Fa Davis Coursework, Quiz over Health and Wellness, and . Wheezes Foundation of Nursing Questions and Answers. A nurse sees a patient walking to the bathroom with a stooped gait, facial grimacing, and gasping sounds. The physician who ordered the medication did not read the documentation that the patient was allergic to the drug. (Select all that apply). C. 1,000 to 1,200 ml 4 It can be done by asking the patient's family, by asking the patient directly, by performing a physical examination, and by contacting the patient's previous doctor. The patient complains of pain in the legs. Fundamentals of Nursing Practice Exam 1 Practice Mode Exam Mode Text Mode Practice Mode - Questions and choices are randomly arranged, the answer is revealed instantly after each question, and there is no time limit for the exam. Relaxation therapy Implementation. 1,5 1. This is an example of which characteristics of effective communication? A. Martha Rogers B. In the United States, a student can take the NCLEX-RN nursing licensure examination after completing either the associate or the baccalaureate degree program in nursing. Select all that apply. D. Validation c) certification To promote correct anatomic alignment in a supine patient, the nurse should: Blister, chicken pox). The nurse asks the patient several questions to determine how he may have gotten the pressure ulcer. Family practice of not routinely seeing a health care provider Independent nursing interventions involve actions that nurses initiate based on their own knowledge and skills without the direction or supervision of another member of the health care team. 1. Situation d) "What specific complications have you experienced? The nurse has to obtain his health history. 2. Data clusters are meaningful and usable patient data that are organized at the initial stage of analysis and interpretation of assessment data. Change nursing education. 2) Allocation of resources. Which internal variables may influence the health of the patient? Medical diagnosis is the identification of a disease condition based on a specific evaluation of physical signs and symptoms, a patient's medical history, and the results of diagnostic tests. Health is not only the state of being free from illness or injury or the absence of signs and symptoms. 1. A skin lesion which is fluid-filled, less than 1 cm in size is called: Genomic information allows health care providers to determine how genomic changes contribute to patient conditions and influence treatment decisions. A 76-year-old patient with peripheral vascular disease (PVD) developed gangrene of the left foot and underwent an amputation. The family wants the patient to have a new surgical procedure. c) Tricia, who has a family history of breast cancer a) harassment B. Which of the following food items does the nurse instruct Pia to avoid? Errors in data collection The nurse finds a quiver in the patient's voice as he expresses his worry about not being able to play. 1,2,4, e) fractured hip 3. Arrange the stages of a patient-centered interview in the appropriate order. 1. The nurse would interpret these findings as indicating which stage of infection? Wheezes are indicated by continuous, lengthy, musical; heard during inspiration or expiration. What is this sort of credential called? According to this model, the purpose of nursing is to help man achieve maximum health in his environment. b) "I don't agree that nurses were more ethical in the past. Educational or employment records can also provide important health-related data. His arm in a cast 5 pages 2020/2021 None. C. 4th CN (Trochlear) Exam 1 Fundamentals Of Nursing Flashcards Quizlet. c) discuss the silence with the patient to ascertain its meaning 2 A patient complains of pain when swallowing solid food. It could affect the patient's cost of treatment. queueType queue; Select all that apply. . Cultural background Prolonged Vitamin B9 deficiency will lead to megaloblastic anemia while pernicious anemia results in deficiency in Vitamin B12. Cyanosis is a slightly bluish, grayish skin discoloration caused by abnormal amounts or reduced hemoglobin in the blood. Errors in the diagnostic statement occur when the etiology portion of the diagnostic statement goes the nurse's scope of practice. D. Decreased urine output. Environmental health. He lost his wife just a month ago. d) "I agree! 3. Fundamentals of Nursing Nursing Test Bank This section is the practice quiz for fundamentals of nursing that can help you think critically and augment your review for the NCLEX. Which American Nursing Association (ANA) standard of nursing practice is the registered nurse practicing? d) all patients receiving care in hospitals, In addition to standard precautions, the nurse would initiate droplet precautions for which patients? d) allow the patient time to think and explore inner thoughts d) avoid causing harm to a patient, Janie wants to call an ethics consult to clarify treatment goals for a patient no longer able to speak for himself. 1. 3. The patient's verbal expression of worry, fidgety hands and legs, and a quiver in voice are defining characteristics of anxiety. 2. d) criminal law, Newly hired nurses in a busy suburban hospital are required to read the state Nurse Practice Act as part of their training. c) being judgmental Select all that apply. S1 is heard best at the: The nurse needs to direct the patient to gain more information. Their perceptions of the serious nature of diseases and their history of preventive care behaviors (or lack of them) influence how patients will think about health. Validation is an attempt to confirm the observer's perceptions through feedback, interpretation and clarification. The nurse practitioner is assessing a patient who has been admitted for congestive cardiac failure. Emotional factors Save. e) a patient joins a gym and schedules classes throughout the year The patient follows poor hygiene measures. NCLEX Questions that relate to Exam 1 in Fundamentals of Nursing. a) students are not responsible for their acts of negligence resulting in patient injury It is inconvenient and impractical to contact the patient's previous physician or nurse to obtain data about the patient. Vesicle is a circumscribed circulation containing serous fluid or blood and less than 1 cm (ex. Which characteristics best describe these changes? The student has a low-grade fever. The question regarding how the health problem affects the patient and his or her family provides information regarding cultural practices followed by the family. Health promotion nursing diagnosis. Instead of this exchange, what communication by the nurse would have been more effective? Implementation is the process of delivering care according to the care plan. Direct care of patients, Allocation of resources, Utilization of staff, and Medical and nursing research are all examples of ________. 3. Initially, when the patient becomes aware of the paralysis, the sudden impairment causes shock. Planning Which action should be the focus of this termination phase of the helping relationship? D. Planning, evaluating, diagnosing, assessing, implementing. A nurse is using the SPICES assessment tool to evaluate an elderly male. exam study guide fall 2020 nursing fundamentals katrina nick maddy helena katherine angelica a(10), vivian n(11,12), devan w(13,14), elizabeth b(15,16), Skip to document Ask an Expert Becky is on NPO since midnight as preparation for blood test. A. Nurses have the right to participate in the decision-making process for the patient, so they need not always rely on the prescription given by the health care provider for delivering care. While gathering data about a patient, the nurse synthesizes the relevant knowledge pertaining to the situation, recalls prior clinical experiences, applies critical thinking standards and attitudes, and uses standards of practice to direct his or her assessment in a meaningful and purposeful way. Which of the following nursing theorists developed a conceptual model based on the belief that all persons strive to achieve self-care? Pallor is an unnatural paleness or absence of color in the skin indicating insufficient oxygen and excessive carbon dioxide in the blood. b) Impaired Physical Mobility related to pain and discomfort Lillian Wald founded the Henry Street Settlement in New York City and is considered the founder of community, or public health, nursing.

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