[261] In 1994, Mayor Giuliani funded a $415,000 project for concrete repairs to the stadium,[262] and in 1998, the 0.25-mile (0.40km) running track was rebuilt for nearly a million dollars. Police. Van Cortlandt Park is a 1,146-acre (464ha) park located in the borough of the Bronx in New York City. [230], The Cass Gallagher Nature Trail (1.4 miles (2.3km), moderate/difficult) is the hardest trail in the park. [55][56] In June 1884, Governor Grover Cleveland signed the New Parks Act into law, authorizing the creation of the park system. This forced the settlers, including van der Donck's widow, to flee to Manhattan. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. [10][106][34] During World War I, the Parade Ground was used to train soldiers. [88] The next year, park officials realized that the Colonial Garden's construction was of poor quality and hard to cultivate. [297] The Friends of Van Cortlandt Park, an independent nonprofit established in 1978,[298] provided educational programs and assists in the upkeep of the park's natural areas. [3], The strip of land on the Hudson River's east bank, between the current-day Spuyten Duyvil Creek and Yonkers, was sold to the Dutch West India Company in the early 17th century. [366] In Philip Kaufman's 1979 film The Wanderers, a football game between The Wanderers and rivals the Del Bombers occurs at Van Cortlandt Park. [255], The park is home to a free public pool, along with numerous playgrounds for children and areas dedicated for barbecuing. [276] A clubhouse was added two years later. [51][52] There were objections to the system, which would apparently be too far from Manhattan, in addition to precluding development on the site. [215] It was given its current name in 1984, named after a local resident who was a fervent advocate of preserving the park's environment. [326] Moses immediately started planning for the Henry Hudson Parkway, which was originally envisioned as an extension of Riverside Drive. This revised plan garnered the support of three prominent Bronx politicians. Van Cortlandt Park Conservancy, a private nonprofit organization founded in 2009, managed educational and cultural programs, and maintains the recreational areas. [292] The Canadian Football League's influence in the U.S. did not change after the match, and no subsequent exhibition games were played in the city. [94][198] A 1903 annual report from the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation mentioned that the lake had probably not been cleaned since the mid-18th century, and now contained a layer of "refuse and vegetation on top, and an ooze two to three feet deep on the bottom," with qualities more like a "semi-bog. [45] There was an additional stop called Mosholu located in the northwest quadrant of the park site at Mosholu Avenue (now Mosholu Parkway). A winding stretch in the Bronx has a name with Native American origins", "SUBWAY OPENING TO-DAY WITH SIMPLE CEREMONY; Exercises at One o'Clock; Public to be Admitted at Seven. Playing fields and playgrounds are scattered about the park's edges, surrounding a richly forested heartland fed by Tibbets Brook. Chambry, Auvergne-Rhne-Alpes, France is located at France country in the Towns place category with the gps coordinates of 45 34' 12.0000'' N and 5 54' 42.4800'' E. Country. On Aug. 25, at 8.46 a.m., pursuant to an ongoing investigation into a non-fatal stabbing incident which took place in the 50th precinct, in the Van Cortlandt Village section of the Bronx in mid-July, Carlos Gonzalez has been arrested and charged with attempted murder. [157] Two shuffleboard courts were also installed in the Parade Grounds the same year, but went unused because of a lack of playing equipment. By this point, the lake was so dirty that a small boat could not float on it, even though the lake was 15 feet (4.6m) deep. Its flora included cattail, skunk cabbage, and moss. Canadian Football League's influence in the U.S. United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, New York City Parks Department & Storch Associates 1986a, "CULTURAL RESOURCE ASSESSMENT: PROPOSED CROTON WATER TREATMENT PLANT MOSHOLU SITE, VAN CORTLANDT PARK BRONX COUNTY NEW YORK", "Van Cortlandt Park Highlights Vault Hill", "The History of Van Cortlandt House and Museum", "Old Croton Aqueduct State Historic Park", "Old Croton Aqueduct For Walkers, Not Water", "THE NEED OF MORE PARKS; FIRST MEETING OF THE NEW-YORK PARK ASSOCIATION YESTERDAY", "THE NY CENTRAL PUTNAM BRANCH in the Bronx Forgotten New York", "Van Cortlandt Park Highlights Van Cortlandt Golf Course", New York City Parks Department & Storch Associates 1986b, "Propose Public Bathing Pool in Van Cortlandt", "TIBBETT GARDENS: PHASE 1A ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT", New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission, "Welikia West Bronx: An analysis of the historical streams and wetlands between the Harlem and Hudson Rivers and the Bronx River, New York City, with recommendations for restoration", "MOSES DEDICATES 22-ACRE PLAYSITE; Area, Once Swampland Near Van Cortlandt Park, Opened by Park Commissioner HE PRAISES WPA WORKERS Morris, Somervell and Lyons Also SpeakContest Are Held on Athletic Field", "SIX MOTHERS SPARED JAIL; But Get Scolding in Court After Babies Dig Park Sod", "PLANE IN PARK COSTS $50; Elevator Operator, a Student Pilot, Fined After Landing", "MYSTERY AILMENT KILLS BRONX FISH; Thousands Dead and Dying in Van Cortlandt Lake", "Silt From Heavy Rains Blamed for Fish Deaths", "CITY SLEUTHS, SEEK CAUSE OF FISH KILL; Mobile Laboratory Goes to Van Cortlandt Park to Test Water Samples", "Van Cortlandt Park's Future; The Eisland Plan", "SprayedOn Snow Enables the Van Cortlandt Park Ski Area to Open; Van Cortlaridt Park Ski Season Gets Under Way With Sitzmark", "City seeks liquid assets to restore Vannie Lake", "Help for park lake: so near and yet so far", "Powerful ally joins crusade to restore lake; but Van Cortlandt light controversy grows", "Deteriorated During Fiscal Crisis in '70s: N.Y. Public Golf Courses Back Up to Par", "Yanks Shut Out the Met; 'Butterfly' Moves to Park", "Boro-Wide Committee Launches Drive to 'Save Van Cortlandt', "Friends of Van Cortlandt Charge 'Troubled Park Getting Worse Each Weekend', "Diagnostic/Feasibility Study for Lake Restoration, Van Cortlandt Lake, Van Cortlandt Park, Borough of Bronx, New York", "Natural Area Mapping and Inventory of Van Cortlandt Park January 1988 Survey", "Archaeological Excavations at Van Cortlandt Park, The Bronx, 19901992", "Croton Water Filtration Plant Activated", "United States And State Of New York Announce Start Up Of Croton Water Filtration Plant In Compliance With Mandates Of Federal Consent Decree", "Pressed by U.S., City Hall Agrees To Build a Plant to Filter Water", "Filtration Plant Is Placed Within Van Cortlandt Park", "Water Hazard? [146] Catfish were the only fish that could survive in the lake water. Plant operations began in 2015. ; LOOK FOR NEW OCEAN RECORD May Be Made by New German Liner Cecille Miniature Speed Tests. [331], World War II halted all highway construction. [12] Philipse bought out Delavall's and Lewis's land shares, making the land part of the Philipsburg Manor, which extended from Spuyten Duyvil Creek to the Croton River in modern Westchester County. Allen Shandler Parking Lot off Jerome Avenue is the alternative option - it is located close to the Shandler Ballfields, Indian Field, and Mosholu Gold Course. The Old Croton Aqueduct was in use until 1955, though the part that ran through the park was closed down in 1897 after the new aqueduct was connected to the Jerome Park Reservoir. [210], There are several old-growth forests with tree species and genera such as black oak, hickory, beech, cherry birch, sweetgum, red maple, and tuliptree. The last remaining freshwater marsh in New York State, Tibbetts Brook, was dredged and landscaped to accommodate construction, causing large-scale ecological disruption within the park. [10][26] A family burial ground was created in 1749,[10] later to be known as "Vault Hill. (This link will open a page outside the DEC website. [306] A pedestrian passage from Jerome Avenue to Gun Hill Road, opened in 1905, also allowed more direct access into the park from Jerome Avenue. Van Cortlandt Park more than a thousand acres atop the ridges and valleys of the northwest Bronx is New York City's third largest park. [340] The Major Deegan Expressway was finally opened through the park in 1955. [70] The Colonial and Shakespeare Gardens had a combined 250,000 flowers by 1931, but both were demolished by the end of the decade due to bad drainage. the VC Rangers, whose fedoras match their striped shirts. [308] In addition, Rockwood Drive, needed to be rebuilt. [176], As part of the "Van Cortlandt Park Master Plan 2034", critical ecological elements of the park, such as the forest, the rural landscape, and Tibbetts Brook, would be restored, and the brook would be diverted. Bronx, NY 10462 View larger map He was a homeless man who tried to make money collecting lost balls around the Van Cortlandt Park golf course, and selling them back to players. The combined organization, the Van Cortlandt Park Alliance, would continue the programming and activities offered by the two organizations. Under threat of tearing the garden down, the city had to find money to fill and drain the ground. [317] Following this, there were calls for Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt to veto the bill. A couple and their 4-year-old son were found shot to death early yesterday in a secluded nook of the sprawling Van Cortlandt Park in the Bronx, apparently killed in a murder-suicide, the. [142] Because of the swampy nature of the ground underneath it, the pools soon began to crackle and set. The body was found face-up just before 4 p.m. inside Van Cortlandt Park, according to police. An additional spur from Rockwood Drive diverged from the intersection with Mosholu Avenue, terminating at the train station. [5][13] Philipse's wife died, and he remarried Olof Stevense Van Cortlandt's daughter, herself a widow. [334][335] Opponents of the plan stated that the expressway would carry heavy truck traffic, as opposed to the existing parkways, where trucks were banned. 361 Tibbetts Brook was dammed in the 18th century to create a pond that. [333] Since community leaders had some objections to the proposal, Moses held a public hearing to discuss it. "[151] Weeds overgrew the course, and golfers would wear long-sleeved shirts to ward off against the city's insufficient mosquito repellents. [72][71][74][75] The course added a clubhouse in 1902,[76] which also doubled as an ice-skating house. At the northernmost end of the 1 train subway line sits Van Cortlandt Park, one of the largest parks in New York City. (L to R) OLGA LUZ TIRADO, Van Cortlandt Park Alliance board member, with Bronx Borough Parks Commissioner, Iris Rodriguez-Rosa, at a ceremony marking the consecration of the African Burial Ground located within Van Cortlandt Park in the Bronx to coincide with Juneteenth on June 19, 2021. ; Plan to Put Filtration Plant Under Park Angers the Bronx", "Parks Breaks Ground On Renovation Of Van Cortlandt Park's Parade Ground", "Sachkerah Woods Playground; July 2007 Park of the Month", "Daylighting the Saw Mill River: Efforts to bring back a natural Yonkers waterway are changing the city", "Parks Department announces $42.6 million in improvements to Bronx parks", "NYC Parks breaks ground on $1M Van Cortlandt Park playground renovation Bronx Times", "City kills long-planned bridge over Major Deegan in the Bronx's Van Cortlandt Park", "How Big Is That Park? [224] A sixth bridge near 233rd Street was proposed in a 2009 feasibility study,[225] However, in 2014, plans to build the $7.5 million pedestrian bridge were deferred due to a lack of money. [20] In 1699, Jacobus Van Cortlandt dammed Tibbetts Brook to power a sawmill, creating a mill pond at the site where the lake is. See No Regard for Park. The park, the city's third-largest,[a] was named for the Van Cortlandt family, which was prominent in the area during the Dutch and English colonial periods. The preserve occupies the northern section of the park, with four distinct areas: the Northwest and Northeast Forests, the Tibbetts Brook/Van Cortlandt Lake, and Vault Hill. "Memorial Grove Tablets (21)", 'items BM, BN, file 1501, Municipal Art Commission. Adriaen van der Donck, a Dutch settler, bought the land from the company in 1646. [224] The next year, the city announced its intent to begin building the bridge at a cost of $12 million. "[98] In 1896, they proposed to fill the wetlands in,[202] and the infill proposal was funded by the New York City Board of Estimate in 1899. [94] A stone memorial was placed at Indian Field in 1906,[95][40] with a plaque misspelling the name of the Indian chief, Abraham Ninham, as "Abraham Nimham. [223] It was established in 1997. [10] The marsh to the southwest of the Van Cortlandt Station was converted to a lake. [89] Not only did many plants die during the process, but the actual rebuilding was delayed until 1911. [4][5][6] Van der Donck also paid the Indian chief Tacharew, whose tribe used to live on the land, as a friendly gesture. [102][159][132] In 1977, the Bronx Borough Board created a special committee to oversee and develop plans for improving Van Cortlandt Park. [10][34] The Van Cortlandts wished to stay neutral in the war, however. [78] By 1935, the lake was used by approximately 20,000 skaters daily. [353] The 242nd Street station was part of the first subway line of the Interborough Rapid Transit Company,[75] running along the current IRT BroadwaySeventh Avenue Line to City Hall[354][355] and later South Ferry. [230] Various species of trees and flowering plants can be seen along the trail, such as northern red oak, sweetgum, and tulips. It is located by the road to the Van Cortlandt House, close to Broadway. City Now Has the Answer", New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, "Van Cortlandt Park Highlights Van Cortlandt Park the Wetlands of New York City", "SPRING LIFE OF A MARSH; Birds and Flowers of Park Swamp Are Observed By the Hiker Home of the Yellowthroat Gay Insect Life", New York-New Jersey Trail Conference 2009, "Van Cortlandt Park Putnam Greenway Construction: NYC Parks", "METROPOLITAN BAEDEKER; The Bucolic Pleasures Of Van Cortlandt Park", "Putnam Greenway, Van Cortlandt Park, Project Overview and Plans", "Van Cortlandt Park Putnam Greenway Construction", "Parks officials poised to pave Putnam Trail", "Pedestrian Bridge in Van Cortlandt Park Has an Obstacle: $7.5 Million", "Draft Final Report Van Cortlandt Park Pedestrian Bridge Feasibility Study (Part 1)", "Draft Final Report Van Cortlandt Park Pedestrian Bridge Feasibility Study (Part 2)", "City Announces Plans to Construct New Pedestrian Bridge Over Major Deegan", "$12 million pedestrian bridge in Van Cortlandt Park to be built", "Van Cortlandt Park Highlights The John Kieran Nature Trail", "Daily What?! [336][337] The expressway itself was widely endorsed, but there were five proposed routings for the highway through Van Cortlandt Park, most of which called for using the old Putnam railroad's right-of-way. [235] Ten years later, the house was restored as a museum displaying the culture and lifestyle of 18th-century families. The ceremony will be streamed on the Van Cortlandt Park Alliance's Facebook page at 11 a.m. Those who were enslaved on the Van Cortlandt plantation were freed 200 years ago in 1821. The Haunting of Van Cortlandt Park - YouTube 0:00 / 1:52 The Haunting of Van Cortlandt Park 5,164 views Oct 31, 2016 Rumor has it that the largest park in the Bronx is haunted.. [309] There was also a third proposal to pave a trail along the Old Croton aqueduct, which had already received a coating of fill from the Jerome Park Reservoir five years beforehand. Wide walking paths were built over original walkways, including the thin paths that led to the Van Cortlandt family cemetery, high on the nearby bluffs. [181] One of the pedestrian bridges, which would have crossed the Major Deegan Expressway, was postponed in 2020 after its cost had increased to $23 million; the bridge was canceled in 2023. "New Bronx and Westchester Traffic Link", Bronx Home News, January 22, 1934, p. 1. History of Sports - Bronx, Box 3574 WPA Records Survey, New York City Municipal Archives. [41][42] Douglass made estimates for the new aqueduct in 18331834 and John Martineau performed a separate study in 1834. [199], Nearby residents also disliked the wetlands near the lake, as they could be used to breed malaria-borne mosquitoes,[97] and were thus seen as "unsightly and unsanitary. [20][196] The gristmill was destroyed by lightning in 1901. [59] Supporters argued that the parks were for the benefit of all the city's citizens, thus justifying the citywide park tax; that the value of properties near the parks would appreciate greatly over time; that the Commission had only chosen property that could easily be converted into a park; and that Pelham Bay Park would soon be annexed to the city. [68][69] During excavation of the grounds, Indian artifacts and graves were found,[70] corresponding to the old village of Keskeskick. [135] City investigators took water samples from the lake and found that they contained large amounts of weeds and sediment. [2][229] The variety eventually chosen was Indiana limestone[229] because it was cheap. RELATED: [49][50] Around the same time, New York Herald editor John Mullaly pushed for the creation of parks in New York City, particularly lauding the Van Cortlandt and Pell families' properties in the western and eastern Bronx respectively. "[39][96] One particular concern was the threat of the wetlands serving as breeding grounds for malaria-borne mosquitoes,[97] which had drawn the ire of local residents and property owners as they believed the wetlands to be "unsightly and unsanitary. [274] The 1899 Bendelow reconstruction had rebuilt the course so that it now spanned 120 acres (49ha), compared to the 55 acres (22ha) of the previous course. The Tibbetts Brook valley is set in Inwood marble, which weathers more easily. The lake's original earthen dam was removed, the lake was emptied, and 30,000 cubic yards (23,000m3) of deposits were dredged from the lake bed. [223], A bikeway runs east from the golf course's clubhouse to connect to the Mosholu Parkway bike path. JOHN HAY MAY BE PRESENT Expected to Represent the Federal Government -- President Roosevelt Sends Letter of Regret", "Open Clark Street Line New Route Doubles Subway Service Between the Two Boroughs", "Our First Subway Completed At Last Opening of the Van Cortlandt Extension Finishes System Begun in 1900 The Job Cost $60,000,000 A Twenty-Mile Ride from Brooklyn to 242d Street for a Nickel Is Possible Now", "The New York City Filming Locations of The Warriors Part 1", "1899 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1900 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1901 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1902 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report (Part 2)", "1903 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1904 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1905 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1906 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1907 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1909 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1911 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "1912 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report (Part 2)", "1914 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report (Part 3)", "1916 New York City Department of Public Parks Annual Report", "Board of Commissioners of the NYC Dept of Public Parks Minutes and Documents: May 4, 1892 April 26, 1893", "Board of Commissioners of the NYC Dept of Public Parks Minutes and Documents: May 1, 1893 April 25, 1894", "Board of Commissioners of the NYC Dept of Public Parks Minutes and Documents: May 3, 1897 April 28, 1898", "Board of Commissioners of the NYC Dept of Public Parks Minutes: January 4, 1917 - December 27, 1917", The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York, "1921 Bronx Borough Parks Department Annual Report", "1922 Bronx Borough Parks Department Annual Report", "Van Cortlandt Park, Borough of the Bronx: Restoration Master Plan, Part 1", "Van Cortlandt Park, Borough of the Bronx: Restoration Master Plan, Part 2", "Van Cortlandt Park Parade Ground; Phase 1A Archaeological Investigation; Borough of the Bronx, New York", "Van Cortlandt Park Woodland Trail Master Plan Prepared for The Friends of Van Cortlandt Park", Gateway National Recreation Area - Jamaica Bay, Gateway National Recreation Area - Staten Island, USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, 1968 NCAA University Division Cross Country Championships, 1969 NCAA University Division Cross Country Championships, 111, 115 (Trinity and United States Realty), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Van_Cortlandt_Park&oldid=1149090567, American football venues in New York City, Athletics (track and field) venues in New York City, College cross country courses in the United States, Cross country running courses in New York (state), College baseball venues in the United States, Golf clubs and courses in New York (state), Golf clubs and courses designed by Tom Bendelow, Canadian football venues in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using New York City Subway service templates, Articles containing potentially dated statements from March 2014, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2023, at 04:01. [321] In 1931 they managed to get the extension built, albeit with a reduction in width from 182 to 80 feet (55 to 24m). By 1893, with property owners in Woodlawn were calling for such a route. [120] Baseball, soccer, and cricket fields were added in 1938. A third of the way into the filling-in project, conservationists and residents called for the rest of the marsh to be preserved. Fifteen thousand years ago, the massive . The Van Cortlandt name was first associated with the tract of land bounded by modern Yonkers City Line between Broadway, Jerome Avenue, and Van Cortlandt Park East in 1694, when Jacobus Van Cortlandt bought the property. During the 1690s the enslaved Africans he owned dammed Tibbetts Brook to create a 16-acre lake to power the gristmill. [255] In 2006, the USA Cross-Country Championships were held at Van Cortlandt and organized by USATF and New York Road Runners. [81] In 1907, due to overcrowding, Dr. William Hornaday transferred 15 of the Bronx Zoo's then-rare bison to the Parade Ground,[82] where they stayed until they were shipped to prairie land in Oklahoma later that year. The first eight holes were easier and less than 200 yards (180m) apart, but the last one had a fairway 700 yards (640m) in length. In 1998, Van Cortlandt Park was . [278], In 1914, a second golf course, the Mosholu Golf Course, opened adjacent to the existing Van Cortlandt Park course. [61] The line had two tracks between the Hudson Line junction and the Van Cortlandt station, north of which the tracks merged into one. [140] By 1964, with the use of artificial snow, it was also possible to ski during warmer days. [331][332] When biology teachers who used the marsh for their classes raised concerns about construction, an assistant to Moses said that the marsh would get a landscaping so that it looked like a series of lagoons surrounded by shrubbery. To reach this lot, take Bailey Avenue and follow the signs for Van Cortlandt Golf Course signs. [141] The seasonal ski slope was closed in the late 1960s when the city decided to allow golfers to use the Van Cortlandt Course during winters. They formed a village named Keskeskick, whose name roughly translates to "sharp grass or sedge marsh" in the Unami language. [88][125] It had 18 tennis courts, five basketball courts, six handball courts, three baseball fields, three football fields (including one in the stadium itself), three horseshoe pitching fields, a running track, and a bowling green, as well as water fountains and lockers. The ninth hole, which spanned two stone walls and two small brooks, was among the country's hardest holes. [221][222], The Old Croton Aqueduct Trailway (1.1 miles (1.8km), easy/moderate),[215] was created in 1968 when the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation had bought a 26.2-mile (42.2km) stretch of the Old Croton Aqueduct, for use as a walking trail. [179] The skate park, new playground, and path improvements were completed in 2020. The college course is five miles (8.0km) long, crossing the Henry Hudson Parkway at one point. One legend has it that a cross-country coach thought that Van Cortlandt Park's tracks were too hard and instead went to the New Jersey Meadowlands to train. [27][10][26][16] The Van Cortlandts did not primarily live in that house, instead staying in Manhattan most of the time. [121], In 1979, New York City Councilwoman June Eisland released a report on Van Cortlandt Park. By 1979, the locker rooms were heavily vandalized and the diving pool had been closed. [282], In 2002, a First Tee course, for young golfers, opened at the Mosholu course. The plan aims at deploying, before the end of 2023, 1,200 fuel cell vehicles, 20 hydrogen stations, including several . Some players added an extra cluba night stickor tucked tear gas spray into their golf bags. [169], The city built the Croton Water Filtration Plant, a drinking water treatment facility, under the park's Mosholu Golf Course. The guilty Congressman Shattuck kills himself with a hand grenade . It Will Serve to Wipe Out a Van Cortlandt Park Swamp", "On Schedule, Pools' Workers Drain the Last Drops of Summer", "Van Cortlandt Park: Van Cortlandt Stadium", "Baseball to Play 2015 Home Games at Dutchess Stadium", "Van Cortlandt Park Highlights Indian Field", "Van Cortlandt Park Highlights Allen Shandler Recreation Area", "Professional Golfers: Caddy Graduate Led a Field of Fifty-Two Players", "TRAFFIC LINK FINISHED; Road Connects Mosholu Avenue and Henry Hudson Parkway", "NATURE CLUBS GIRD FOR SWAMP BATTLE; Council Formed to Stay 'Fill' of Van Cortlandt Park Area for Road and Golf", "A Riverdalian's Guide to Golf: Van Cortlandt Course: 'Like Seeing An Old Friend', "GOLF; Youngsters Can Tee It Up At Mosholu in the Bronx", "After 7-Year Makeover, Bronx Links of Legend Try to Reclaim the Past", "NEIGHBORHOOD REPORT: VAN CORTLANDT; Trail Is Back in the Running", "USATF Events 2006 USA Cross Country Championships", "For New York Cross-Country Runners, a Century-Old Proving Ground In a Bronx Park, a Century of Testing Runners' Speed and Spirit", "Hamilton vanquished Ottawas in exhibition game at New York saturday", "ADMINISTRATOR IS NAMED FOR 2 LARGE CITY PARKS", "Van Cortlandt Park Conservancy History", "Friends of Van Cortlandt Evaluate Initial Campaign", "Pending parks merger prompts departures", "BRUCKNER VISIONS 'FINEST DRIVEWAY'; Landscaping a Major Part of Concourse Extension Plan, He Shows.
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