. Prussia/Preuen was a German kingdom and historic state originating out of the Duchy of Prussia and the Margraviate of Brandenburg. 24), and Schmid (No. Archion.de and Matricula have growing browsable databases of Protestant and Catholic records, respectively. In 1790, Baden was the first German state to require fixed surnames. For example, Hans Petersen was a son of a man named Peter. Today we are celebrating our mermaid community during MerMay with the release of the following mermaid-themed names, only available for a limited time: Mermaid. Dive into this disappearing state with this overview of Prussian history. Most of them originated in mediaeval towns and villages, and as each one had its Carter, Hayward, Thatcher, Smith, and Tailor there were a multitude of original bearers of the name. Many things are said to be a state of mind. For genealogists seeking 19th- and early 20th-century ancestry in what was then the largest German Empire state of Prussia, Prussian is a kind of a state of mind. This topic comes up frequently and seems to cause a lot of confusion, especially here in the US. Hermann Josefs Sohn would mean Joseph's son Hermann. Several books are available that list variant forms of given names. Count of Family Names in the 1776 Census Count of Family Names in the 1776 Census Compiled by Glenn Penner (gpenner@uoguelph.ca) The following table is a count of how many times each family name, or variation of that name, appears in the 1776 census of Mennonites in West Prussia. Do not sell or share my personal information. The endings -s or -es show possession. 100 Russian Last Names 1. Although it is not obvious today, Prussia was once one of the worlds great powers. If you are researching ancestors (family) it is possible that your family records are referring to this area. Get in touch! Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. Ammendorf family. It contains information about name variants, ancestry, extent and well-known personalities of the line. As the various provinces and duchies of German fell under the rule of different countries, the language used in records could change. Braband German. For instance, Schmidt, which is ranked No. Part of a German's first name(s) could come from. For example: In most of Germany, the practice of using surnames was well established by the. https://www.thoughtco.com/german-last-names-1444607 (accessed May 1, 2023). But many of these families had a common denominator the eit at the end of their Surnames. For example, your great-grandfather's name could be in Latin on his birth record, in French on his marriage record, and in German on his death record. ThoughtCo. Apply this search to the main name collection, the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name, search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes, this field understands simple boolean logic, force a term to be included by preceding it with a, force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a, sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations, syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations, names without pronunciations are excluded from results. After a few generations, these names became hereditary and were passed on from generation to generation. Perhaps, the following explanations and links will help clarify the matter.To begin with you need to be aware that there are, at least, four major categories or groups of people with clear and justifiable claims to being Prussian. PVF was established to research and preserve the culture, genealogy and history of the Pomeranian people who came to the territory of Wisconsin and founded Freistadt in 1839. The following is a screenshot of the full list of current last names available: We will continue to make additional updates to the available last name pool . This list may not reflect recent changes. Find your German last name and learn about the meaning and origins of different German surnames. Aalbers Abela Abele Abeles Abrahamsen Achen Achter Achter Achterberg Acker Ackerman Addicks Adriance Akerman Akkerman Al Alberda Albers Alderink Alders Ale Alers Alkema Alles Alper Alsteen Ameling Amerman Amster Andries For example, the surname Meyer means dairy farmer today, whereas, during the Middle Ages, Meyer designated people who were stewards of landholders. Bsch 1 German. . Baptismal Sponsors In German-speaking areas, children were almost always named for one or more of their baptismal sponsors. Likewise, early German censuses were thrown away, though some remain in local government archives. Prior to 1900, formal surname changes documented in local court records are relatively rare. Different branches of the same family may adopt various surname spellings. You might even be happy to see that detail rather than the even more generic Germanyuntil you look at the map and realize how big Prussia had become in the 19th century. Rabideau Henss Family Histories & Genealogy. While every record of an immigrant, spouse and children has some potential for a specific village name, church records are far and away the most likely to include such information. My thoughts regarding genealogy and family names in EastPrussia, When the ravens cease to fly around the mountain he will awake and restore Germany to its ancient greatness. It is being seen as mocking India as the country overtakes China to become the world's most populous nation. Alber (name) Albin (surname) Albrecht; Albrich; Alemann; Allerstorfer; Allmayer; Allram; Alms (disambiguation) Alpenheim; Alscher; Alt (surname) Alterman; Altermann; Altmaier (surname) Altmann (surname) 1854. The accuracy of these name definitions cannot be guaranteed. Initially, they were mainly a way of distinguishing between people more easily and as settlements grew into villages, and later towns and cities, descriptions of professions such as tailor, miller and cobbler/shoemaker were attached to peoples first names using the Latin word dictus (called) e.g. You also wont want to miss the Germany-based supersite CompGen, which hosts research-aid primers for all of the former Prussian provinces, a historic gazetteer (GOV), and links to many regional groups. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Click. Where is Pomerania? Occupational name meaning "cooper, barrel maker" in German. Prussian genealogy research isnt always easy. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Prussian. The Old Prussian tribes inhabited eleven regions (in the Old Prussian language, " tautos "), whose names are mentioned in writings from the 13th century: Semba, Ntanga, Nadrava, Pamede, Vrme, Brta, Skalva, Sudva, Galinda and Kulma. 26). However, an attitude adjustment will help you solve your Prussia problems. The accuracy of these name definitions cannot be guaranteed. (Note: Naturalization documents contain uniform information after the process was federalized in 1907, but details will vary in earlier records.). In 1940, Laborer was the top reported job for people in the USA named Prussian. Arick Prussian Dallmann Prussian Prussian Fuge Prussian Hittenrauch Prussian from the prussian word von hittenraoucht meaning "of royalty" Langwer Prussian Lemke Prussian Prussian Pommerania Lubbe German, Slavic, Prussian Variant of Lubben. FamilyEducation does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Examples: Feuerstein= Firestone, Schwarzenbach (er) = Blackcreek [which evolved into "Blackrick" and other phonetic spellings], or simply "Black". Occupational Names [edit | edit source]. In 1880 there was 1 Prussian family living in Minnesota. Notice that there is no apostrophe. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Many Indians have tweeted, saying that that the . German Last Names and Their English Meanings, The Meaning and Origin of Famous German Names, Everything you need to Know About German Names, The History of Popular German Last Names (Nachnamen), A German-English Glossary of Popular German Abbreviations, Learn How to Say the Days of the Week in German, Learn the German Lyrics to Two Hit Songs by Die Prinzen, German for Beginners: Occupations (Beruf), How The Nursery Rhyme 'Eins, Zwei, Polizei' Can Help You Learn German, Translations of 3 of Rammstein's Top Hits, Conjugations of the Most-Used German Verbs. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Prussian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Home. Teutonic Knights and their descendants, the Baltic Germans, prospered for 700 years in north eastern Europe. Abram. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. )Once again excerpting from Wikipedia: The truth is you really need to know to which of these four groups your family belongs or area(s) from which they came, if you are to have any success in finding their evidence/ records. Preu (Preuss) Sachse Others were based on place names: Hans from Nrnberg might be called Hans Nrnberger. Or, at least, a record might identify a Provinz (province; plural is Provinzen) to narrow down the search to a particular area of Prussia. Few of the latter are on the following list, but examples include Brinkmann, Berger, and Frank. In the table, the German name is listed on the left, with its origin (and explanation if needed) on the right. Barbara, for example, can appear as Barbel, Barbele, Barbeli, Brbel, Brbelchen, Brmel, Bbi, or even Wawerl or Wetti. A good way to determine naming customs of the area is to study the patterns found in the records of birth/christening, marriages, and burials/deaths. Compulsory surname laws were enacted in the German states of Bayern and Mecklenburg in 1813 and 1814. (For more see Wikipedia). Your use of the site indicates your agreement to be bound by our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. There are 51 immigration records available for the last name Prussian. "The Top 100 German Surnames." The online version of MeyersGaz includes the original gazetteers detailed information on each town, then supplements it with interactive modern-day and historical map overlays. For centuries, the House of Hohenzollern ruled Prussia, successfully expanding its size by way of an unusually well-organised and effective army. Subjects were often reluctant to comply, so several decrees were needed. The Top 100 German Surnames. Sign up for the Family Tree Newsletter Plus, you'll receive our 10 Essential Genealogy Research Forms PDF as a special thank you! For researchers with German ancestry, the word Prussia can be a stumperand the fact that theres no such political unit with that name in present-day Europe is just the conundrums starting point. Sometimes surname spelling variations are based on dialect (a particular form of a language which is peculiar to a specific region or social group) differences. In many cases, the first reference to Prussian ancestry that you see will be from an American record. For each Germanic surname in this glossary, we have provided the English meaning, which may or may not be a surname in English. the "eit" at the end of their Surnames. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. If you are researching ancestors (family) in the US, it is unlikely that your family records are referring to this relationship or ethnic group membership. Before record keeping began, most people had only one name, such as John. Jews in Germany followed the custom of using only a given name and the name of the father, such as Isaac, son of Abraham (Isaac ben Abraham). To get a quick, pictorial view of the growth of the Nation State of Prussia (it was correctly called Knigreich Preuen- Kingdom of Prussia) what follows below is a set of maps show the nations evolution: West Prussia was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1773-1824 and 1878-1919/20 which was created out of the earlier Polish fiefdom of Royal Prussia. Three suffixes which often indicate a German occupational name are: -er (one who), commonly found in names such as Fischer, one who fishes; -hauer (hewer or cutter), used in names such as Baumhauer, tree chopper; and -macher (one who makes), found in names like Schumacher, one who makes shoes. For example: Althaus ("old house") Birnbaum ("pear tree") This is closely followed by Schmidt (which is associated with the blacksmiths trade and can also be recognized in variations such as Schmitt or Schmitz). Agnet f German (East Prussian), North Frisian (Archaic), East Frisian (Archaic) East Prussian German, North Frisian and East Frisian variant of Agnes via the variant Agnete. Because many of the Prussian areas were either destroyed (nearly completely) in the allied bombardments and assaults of WW2 and most Prussian areas were ethnically cleansed of 99+% of all native German speakers between 1945 and 1950, even tiny clues are most important. "The Top 100 German Surnames." Most Jews did not adopt hereditary family names until required to do so by law. The Family History Library has large volumes of microfilm containing births, marriages and deaths from historical Prussia. Dialect spellings can often give a clue to the origin of the name and even the region where an ancestor lived. Terms such as modo, vulgo, genannt, and alias indicate this naming practice. Derived from the name of the region of Brabant in the Netherlands and Belgium. Schmidt is the most common surname in the central German-speaking and eastern low German-speaking areas. You can find large collections of ethnic German-American congregational registers on the free FamilySearch as well as major subscription sites Ancestry.com and MyHeritage. Here are some of the US records most likely to reveal your Prussian ancestors town of origin. The last name could, for example, also be what you would call a farm name. Life in the Past Lane Podcast! Browse profiles of historical people with the Prussian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Prussian surname lived. This guide goes through the best Prussian genealogy records that may help you pinpoint your ancestors origins. Population-wise, the oblast is thoroughly Russian and Russophone in character, with almost none of the pre-World War II German, Lithuanian (Lietuvininks), Latvian speaking Kursenieki, or Polish population remaining in todays Kaliningrad Oblast. Some local groups are transcribing them, but youll need to write to the office to get records from most places. Get unlimited access to premium articles. History of German Names. Ackermann. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. What follows is a link to a timeline that enumerates Prussias ascendancy. Few of the latter are on the following list, but examples include Brinkmann, Berger, and Frank. Most German surnames derive either from archaic professions (such as Schmidt, Mller, Weber, or Schfer) or places. Germanized form of a Slavic or Old Prussian name formed with lub- 'love', 'dear' (see Luba ). German last names originate from places and professions inGermany and far beyond, as a list of 100 of the most common German surnames shows. Where variations of a spelling of a surname occurred, those monikers are listed as separate names. Ancestry.com has a collection of these records: Eastern Prussian Provinces, Germany [Poland], Selected Civil Vitals, 18741945.. Surnames may also have been translated outright into English, sometimes with a slight twist. The profile for each town name includes both German- and Polish-language place names, as well as what districts and parishes the villages belonged to. To view this content, you need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. These names include: Applebaum apple tree; Birnbaum pear tree; Buchsbaum box tree; Kestenbaum chestnut tree; Kirschenbaum cherry tree; Mandelbaum almond tree; Nussbaum nut tree;. Ingrid Bauer, who is fluent in German, has been teaching and tutoring the German language since 1996. Rostova Leo Tolstoy 's War and Peace. Apply this search to the main name collection, the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name, search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes, this field understands simple boolean logic, force a term to be included by preceding it with a, force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a, sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations, syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations, names without pronunciations are excluded from results. (Kevan Hansens Map Guide to German Parish Registers series, found in many libraries that have German collections, can also give this information.). In addition to church records, tombstones (often more detailed in earlier eras than they are today) will sometimes have villages of origin carved on them. There are 18 military records available for the last name Prussian. Find your Dutch last name and learn about name meanings and origins in the Netherlands. She has a teaching degree and an M.A. is only allowed with prior ManyRoads' approval, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Deutsche Vertriebenen German Expulsions (History), Flucht und Verteibung Flight & Expulsion (Videos), Dictionnaire Genealogique des Familles Canadiennes- Cyprien Tanguay, Preuen in der Vergangenheit Prussia in the Past (Videos), Robidou Association of North America (Rescue), Genealogy Databases and Immigrant Websites, Immigration from Germany to Eastern Europe (Ostsiedlung), On-line Prussian, Ukrainian, Russian Mennonite Records, 400+ Years of Mennonite-Anabaptist European Emigration, Researching Mennonite Regions of Damals Preuen (former Prussia), Locating German WW1 & WW2 War Casualties & Prisoners, Researching the Eastern European German Diaspora, Jdische Familienforschung (Jewish Genealogy), [] Population Development across Eastern Prussia, To do so, please follow these instructions, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. From 1824-1878, East Prussia was combined with West Prussia to form the Province of Prussia, after which they were re-established as separate provinces. Submitted names are contributed by users of this website. How Continue reading Its thought that this system dates back to the time of Charlemagne. Minert has published more than 20 volumes to date, each with an abstract showing origins written in the more commonly used church registers (baptisms, marriages and burials) but also harder-to-find record groups such as membership lists. This category has the following 14 subcategories, out of 14 total. Episode 02- March 2019 So you think your ancestor was Prussian.pdf. Site Search. This page has been viewed 166,064 times (14,599 via redirect). What are the most popular Dutch surnames? Many of these professions no longer exist but survive in naming traditions. The problem was usually solved by adding descriptive information. Even after 1871, Germany's land area and political influence shifted several times. With this list of German last names, discover the origin of your surname and how your ancestors made it come to life. "Old French Records", at "BYU Script Tutorial", Last edited on 29 December 2022, at 15:19. Bauer, Ingrid. The cousin who came over with his family at the same time chose to use "Black". Adelebsen (German noble family) Ahlefeldt (noble family) Albertine branch. Your support, through donation or affiliate useage, allows ManyRoads to remain online. Fishtail. Surname Changes of German Immigrants in the United States, Surname Changes of German Immigrants in Hungary. The third most popular last name is Meier (which derives from a term for a high-ranking farmer) and is very common in the low Geman-speaking areas. East Prussia (Ostpreuen) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1773 to 1829 and again from 1878 to 1945. This List of Bavarian noble families contains all 338 Bavarian aristocratic families named in 1605 by Siebmacher as well as further additions. Another valuable tool can be the Prussia, Municipality Gazetteer, 1905 (Gemeindelexikon fr Knigreich Preussen) on Ancestry.com.
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